Таджикистан – Энциклопедия на таджикском языке КИТОБАМ

MOZANDARON, viloyati tarikhi dar Eron. Dar bayni Gelon va Khuroson voqe gashtaast. Muvofiqi taqsimoti mamurii hozira ustoi (muzofot) ast. Masohatash 47,4 hazor km2. Aholiash 2,3 mln nafar (1975); az on jumla mozandaroniho 1,2 mln. Markazi mamuriash sh. Sari. Shahrhoi asosiash: shakhi, Bekhshahr, Gurgon (Astarobod), Babol, Baedarshokh. Amul. Dar makhazhoi asrhoi …

MODULYaSIYaI RUShNOI, tagyir dodani amplituda, lappish, basomad yo fazai lappishhoi mavji rushnoi. Modulyasiyai rushnoi, odatan, dar natijai tagyir dodani durakhshonii manbai rushnoi ba amal barovarda meshavad. Shuohoe, ki az manbai rushnoii durakhshoniash doimi mebaroyand, ba vositai jihozi makhsus modulyasiya karda meshavand (rasmi 1). Rushnoii manbai durakhshoniash doimiro bo yorii qursi …

MODULHOI ChANDIRI, buzurgi­hoi fizikeand, ki chandirii ashyoro ifoda mekunand. Bo nisbati shiddathoi amudi yo bar darozshavii nisbi yo, ki in shiddat dar samti tasir ba vujud meorad, muayyan karda meshavad: E =— (nig. Qonuni Guk). Zimni 3 navi asosii deformasiyai jismi sakhti izotropi — vaseshavi (fishurdashavi)-i tuloni, kuchish, fishurishi hajmi …

MODUS (lot. modus—andoza, tarz, nav), istilohest dar mantiq, huquqshinosi va falsafa. Dar mantiqi ananavi anvoi qiyosi az rui shumora, shakl va vobastagi muayyanshavandaro Modus nomand. In istiloh dar mantiqi shaklii (matematikii) imruza niz istifoda meshavad.

MOE, yake az holathoi agregatii moddaro guyand (holathoi digari agregatii modda — sakht va geshakl). Sohai mavjudiyati Moeho bayni harorathoi guzarish ba holati sakhti (kristallizasiya) va guzarish ba ho­lati gazi (bugshavi) voqe ast. Moeho bo yak qator khosiyathoi khud ham ba jismi sakht va ham ba gazho shabohat dorand, Mas., …