Таджикистан – Энциклопедия на таджикском языке КИТОБАМ

MUZAFFARALI (soli tavallud va vafot nomalum), musavviri asri 10, namoyandai barjastan maktabi minyoturi Tabrez. Shogirdi Behzod. Dar borai Muzaffarali dar asari «Tarikhi olamoroi Abbosi»-i muarrikhi okhiri asri 16-avvali asri 17 Iskandari Munshi malumot hast. Az guftahoi in muarrikh chunin barmeoyad, ki Muzaffarali, gabr az minyoturnigori, dar suratgarii rui devor ham …

MUZAFFARIYON, sulolae, ki asri 14 dar Eron davlati feodalii Muzaffariyonro tashkil namud. Ba on vodii dar Yazd budai mugulho — Muboriziddin Muhammad ibni Muzaffar asos guzoshtaast. U az tanazzuli davlati Halokunyon istifoda burda, Kirmon (soli 1340), Fors (1353) va Isfahonro (1356) ba qalamravi khud hamroh namud. Badi hujumi Temur ba …

MUZAHO, dar mifologiyai yunoniyoni qadim olihahoi nazm, sanat va ilm. Muzahoro ilhombakhshi shoironu sanatkoron meshumurdand; dar qismi daromadi asarhoi atiqa Muzahoro sitoish mekardand. Nomi 9 Muzaho avvalin bor dar «Teogoniya»-i Gesiod (asri 7 to m.) yodovari shudaast. Bo nomi Muzaho marbut donistani sohahoi judogonai ilm va sanat dar davrahoi okhiri …

MUZDAVIJ, muzdavaj (ar.—dugona, juft). dar ilmi bade sherero menomand, ki binoi on bar abyoti mustaqili musarra — hamqofiya guzoshta shudaast. Ammo dar miyoni shoironi fors-tojik ba joi in istiloh murodifi on — masnavi mamultar gardidaast va shuaroi fors-tojik sherero, ki har baytash doroi qofiyai vohid va mustaqil boshad, va Muzaho, …

MUDOFIA, mudofia (ar. — difo kardan, himoya va tarafdori kardan), navi jang, ki bo maqsadi peshgiri kardan yo zada gardonidani hujumi dushman, shikast rasondan va mavqero nigoh doshtan va baroi hujum sharoit ba vujud ovardan ba vuqu meoyad. Aksarai qushun dar sharoiti nomusoid yo nomuvofiqii hujum ba Mudofia meguzarad. Mudofia …