Таджикистан – Энциклопедия на таджикском языке КИТОБАМ

MEYERHOLD Vsevolod Emile­vich (9. 2. 1874, Penza—2. 2. 1940, Moskva), rejissyor va aktyori soveti Art. Khalqii Respublika (J923 Azoi KPSS az soli 1918. Shubai dra­mai Omuzishgohi musiqiyu dramavii Jamiyati fi­larmonii Moskvaro khatm namudaast (1898). Solhoi 1898 —1902 aktyori Teatri badeii Moskva. Behtarin rolhoyash dar in teatr: Treplev, Tuzenbakh («Mohikhurak», «Se …

MEYNAR (Meinar) Barbyo de (1827, Marsel— 1908, Parij), sharqshinosi fransavi, azoi Aka­demiyai Fransiya (1878). Dar Makta­bi zabonhoi sharqi muallimi zabo­ni turki bud. Az soli 1878 to 1885 dar Kollej de Frans (Kolleji Fran­siya) az zaboni forsi va arabi dars guftaast. Meynar roje ba zabon va adabiyoti mamlakathoi Sharq, khususan adabiyoti …

MEYOZ (az yun. meiosis — kamshavi), taqsimshavii takhfifi, yake az tiphoi mitoz, ki dar natijai on miqdori diploidii khromosomaho to miqdori gaploidi kam meshavand. Meyoz dar naslhoi oyanda bozdorii majmui diploi­dii khromosoma­ho va kombinasiyai navi informasiyai irsiro tamin mekunad. Meyozi hayvonotro olimi nemis O. Gertvig (1890), Meyozi rastanihoro tadqiqotchii rus …

MEKONG, daryoi kalontarini nimjaz. Hindukhitoy. Az khoki Khitoy, Laos, Kampuchin va Vetnam jori shuda, qisman sarhadi bayni La­os va Birmayu Tailandro tashkil medihad. Tulash 4500 km, masohati havzaash 810 hazor km2. Az Q-kuhi Tantlan kuhsori Tibet cap shuda, ba b. Janubi Khitoy merezad va deltai khele vasero (qarib 70 haz. …

MEKSIKA (Mejico, Mexico), Shtathoi Muttahidai Mek­sika (Estados Unidos Mexicands), davlat dar janubu garbi Amerikai Shimoli. Az Shim. bo ShMA, az J- Sh. bo Gvatemala va Beliz hamsarhad ast. Onro dar Garb va Janubi uqyonusi Orom, dar Sh. uqyonusi Atlantik ihota kardaast. Masohatash 1958,2 hazor km3. Aholiash 70 mln nafar (1980). …