Таджикистан – Энциклопедия на таджикском языке КИТОБАМ

MERISTEMA (az yun. meristos — taqsimshavanda), boftai hujayra ofar, chunon boftai rastaniro guyand, ki qobiliyati taqsim va ofarinishi hujayrahoi navro muddati madid tamin mekunad. Baze hujayraho dar ovoni embrionii inkishof bozdoshta meshavand va zimni taqsimshavi sabzishi muntazami rastaniro tamin menamoyand. Digar hujayrahoi Meristema boshand, tadrijan differensiasiya shuda, boftahoi gunoguni doimi …

MENDES (Addax nasomaculatus), hayvoni shirkhori juftsumest az kovokshokhho. Darozii tanaash to 2 m, balandiash qarib 1 m, vaznash to 120 kg. Rangash ashhabii qahvarang. Mendes shokhi darozi (to 90 sm) halqa-halqai lirashakl bo rahhoi safed va dar peshonaash yak qabza mui siyoh dorad. Dar biyoboni Sakhara vomekhurad. Baroi gusht va …

MENJINSKIY Vyacheslav Rudolfovich (31. 8. 1874, Peterburg —10. 5. 1935, Moskva), khodimi davlati va partiyavii soveti. Az oilai muallim. Azoi Partiyai kommunisti az soli 1902. Soli 1898 fakulteti huquqshinosii Universiteti Peterburgro khatm namud. Az soli1895 Dar harakati revolyusioni ishtirok dosht. Dar Yaroslavl va Peterburg kori partiyavi meburd. Soli 1905 azoi …

MENZBIR Mikhail Aleksandrovich (4. 11. 1855, Tula —10. 10. 1935, Moskva), zoologi soveti, akad. AF SSSR (1929; azo-korr. 1896, azoi fakhri 1926). Soli 1878 Universiteti Moskvaro khatm namudaast (az soli 1886 prof.). Solhoi 1911 —17 professor. Kursi olii zanonai Moskva va solhoi 1917 —19 rektori Universiteti Moskva bud. Korhoi asosii …

MENZULA (lot. mensula — mizcha), mizchaest, ki baroi kashidani naqshai mahali kharitai on istifoda meshavad. Menzula az takhtachai kvadrati — planshet, tahmon va shtativ iborat ast. Menzularo bo kipregel hangomi raemgirii menzuli ba kor mebarand.