Таджикистан – Энциклопедия на таджикском языке КИТОБАМ

MIZROB (ar.—nokhunak, vakhma, mediator), olotost baroi navokhtani asbobhoi musiqii tordor (rubob, tor, mandolina va g.). Az masolehi gunogun (fuluzot, ustuhoi, plastmassa va g.) mesozand. Nugash borik. baroi navokhtani tori sozho muvofiq kunonda shudaast. Baroi navokhtani tanbur navi digari on­ro (nig. Nokhun) istifoda mebarand. Istilohi «Mizrob» bo nomi maqomho niz hamroh …

MIKELANJELO Buonarroti (Micbelangelo Buonarroti, yo khud Mikelanjelo di Lodoviko di Lionardo di Buonarroto Simoni; 6. 3. 1475, Kapreze—18. 2. 1564, Rim), haykaltarosh, rassom, memor va shoiri italiyavi. Yake az buzurgtarin namoyandagoni davrai Ehyo. Faoliyati pursamari ejodiash dar Rim va Flo­rensiya surat giriftaast. Hanuz az asarhoi avvalniash (relefhoi «Oliha dar nazdi …

MIKEN (Mykenai), shahri qa­dim dar Argolid (jan. Yunon), markazi kaloni davrai birinji. Hazorai 3 to m. boshishgohi khurde bud. Az asri 17 to m. poytakhti yake az dav­lathoi qadimi sinfii akheyho gardid. Dar Miken az soli 1876 bo fosila hafriyoti arkheologi guzaronida me­shavad (arkheologi nemis — G. Shli­man, anglis — …

MIKLUKhO-MAKLAI Nikolay Ni­kolaevich (17. 7. 1846, dehai Rojdestvenskiy, hozira rayoni Borovichi viloyati Novgorod — 14. 4. 1888, Peter­burg), sayyoh, tabiatshinos, antropo­log va etnografi rus. Az oilai in­jener. Solhoi 1866—69 ba jazirahoi Ka­nar, Modeyru, Marokash sayohat kar­daast. Soli 1870 antropologiya va etnografiyai khalqhoi Osiyoi Jan. Sharqi, Avstraliya, jazirahoi uqyonusi Oromro omukhta, …

MIZON (ar.— tarozu) andozai takte dar musiqi, ki khususiyathoi zarbu usuli onro mefahmonad. Mas., Mizoni — (du choryaki) ba on ishora menamoyad, ki dar har yak taktei ohangi bo in Mizon navokhtashavanda du guruhi zarbho mavjud bu­da, davomnokii har yake az onho barobari choryaki potai butun ast. Mizonhoi musiqi gunogun …