Таджикистан – Энциклопедия на таджикском языке КИТОБАМ

MIKROELEMENTHO zlementhoi khimiyaviero guyand. ki dar organizm ba miqdori nam ba andozai 10-— 10— vujud dorand. Istilohi «Mikroelektronho»- ro inchunin baroi ifodai baze elementhoi khimiyavie, ki dar khok. Jinshoi kuhi, mineralho va ob hastand, istifoda mebarand. Dar organizmhoi zinda ziyoda az 60 Mikroelektronho ba tarkibi payvasthoi faoli biologi (fermentho, vitaminho, …

MIKSEDYOMA (az yun. shukha — luob va oidema — varam, omos), mukhot- varam, varami balgami (luobi), bemoriest, ki dar natijai no­rasoi (gipotireoz) yo az bayg raftani funksiyai gadudi siparshakl ba amal meoyad. Miksedyoma tireoidi va gipotalamiyu gipofizi meshavad. Miksedyomai tireondi ba tavri modarzodi, yane dar natijai nuqsoni inkishofi batnimodari, zahroludihoi …

MIKROSKOPI ELEKTRONI, asbobest baroi mushohida va chandkarata kalon karda giriftani tasvi­ri obekt (dar on ba ivazi nuri rushnoi dastai elektronhoi favqussurat istifoda meshavand). Mikroskopi elektroni tasviri predmetro sadho hazor marotiba kalon mekunad. Mikroskophoi elekronii musaffo (shaffofobekt), inikoskunanda, rastri, emissioni, oinagi va g. mavjudand. Dar Mikroskopi elektronii musaffo dastai elektronho az …

MIKROSKOPIYa, nomi usulhoi bo mikroskop mushohida namudani ob­ekthoi mayda va maydatarin va juzhoi ba chashm nonamoyoni tarkibii onho. Usulhoi mushohidai mikroskopi vobasta ba kharakter va khosiyati obekti omukhtashavanda muqarrar karda meshavad. Usulhoi Mikroskopmyai polyarizasioni, interferensioni va lyuminessenti mavjudand. Dar shuohoi infrasurkh, ultrabunafsh va nurhoi namoyon mu­shohida namudani obektho va usulhoi …

MIKROSOSIOLOGIYa, yake az nomhoi jarayoni sosiologiyai burjuazist, ki solhoi 20 asri 20 paydo shuda­ast. Mikrososiologiya munosibatro dar guruhhoi khurd (Nig. Guruhi ijtimoi) ba sifati modeli asosii munosibathoi ijtimoi mavridi tadqiq qaror dodaast. Odatan nazariyai G. Gurvich va Ya. Morenoro Mikrososiologiya meguyand. Nomi beshtar marufash sosiometriya me­boshad.