Таджикистан – Энциклопедия на таджикском языке КИТОБАМ

MILLER Vsevolod Fyodorovich (19. 4. 1848, Moskva—18. I. 1913, Peterburg, dar Moskva dafn shudaast), filologi rus, folklorshinos, za­botlivoe, etnograf va arkheolog, akad. AF Peterburg (az soli 1911). Universitetti Moskvaro khatm kardaast (1870), prof. (az 1884). Raisi shu­bai etnografiyai Jamiyati dustdoroni tabiatshinosi, antropologiya va etnografiya (1881), yake az asosguzoroni j. «Etnograficheskoe …

MILLIKEN (Millikan) Robert Drus (22.3.1868, Morrison—19.12. 1953, San-Marino), fiziki amerikoi. Soli 1891 kolleji Oberlin (Ogayo)-ro khatm kard. Unvoni doktortro dar Universiteti Kolumbiya girift (1895). Solhoi 1895—96 dar universitethoi Berlin va Gyottingen va az soli 1896 Dar Universiteti Chikago kor kard. Solhoi Jangi yakumi jahoni (1914—18) jonishini raisi Shuroi tadqiqotii malli …

MIKSOMISETHO (Myxomycctn; az yun. tukha — luob va mykes — zanburug), organizmhoi zanburug simoi bekhlorofil. Qarib 400 namud dorand; beshtari onho kosmopolit (hama joy pahnshuda) meboshand. Fazai vegetativiashon diploidi, dar namu­di massai bisyoryadrogii protoplazmi — plazmodiya (andozaashon az yakchand mm to 1 m) ast. Miksomisetho az hisobi sporaho meafzoyand. Onho …

MINULIN Aleksandr Aleksand­rovich (tav. 14. 2. 1895, Vladimir), konstruktori sovetii muharrikho aviasioni, akad. AF SSSR (19 general-mayori khizmatii doveriyu tekhniki (1943), Qahramoni Mehnati Sosialisti (1940). Azoi KPSS az soli 1954. Soli 1923 dar Instituti ilmii avto­motor hamchun kon­struktor ba kor cap kard (az 1925 sarkovstruktor). 1929 loihai muharriki AM-34-ro tahiya …

MIKROSPORIDIYaHO (Microsporidia), nomi yak guruh organizmhoi soddatarinand, ki ba sinfi kidosporidiyaho mansuband. Beshtar az 20 jins va 300 namud dorand. Mikrosporidiyaho para­zit dokhilihujayravii hayvonot (asosan bandpoyho va modiho) meboshand. Bo rohi gayrijinsi meafzoyand. Badi qat gardidani prosessi jinchi (avtogamiya) prosessi sporahosilshavi (sporogoniya) ogoz meyo­bad. Sporahoi Mikrosporidiyaho asosan bayzashakli kalonashon 2—10 …