Таджикистан – Энциклопедия на таджикском языке КИТОБАМ

Abduqodiri Rahim (Rahimov Abduqodir; tavalludash 17. 1. 1961, dehai Kaftarkhonai nohiyai Vose), shoiri tojik. Khatmkardai Omuzishgohi madani- marifatii jumhuriyavii nohiyai Lenin (1979) va fakulteti filologiyai tojiki UDT (1984). Kormandi televizioni tojik (1984 -19 85), omuzgori fanni za­bon va adabiyoti tojik dar nohiyai Komsomolobod (1985 – 1987), khabarnigor, kotibi masuli ruznomai …

Abak (lot. abacus), abak, asbobi arifmetikiest az chub va muhrahoi makhsus, baistiloh, nakhustin «kalkulyatori chubin» dar jahon. Abak chun asbobi muhosibi dar tamomi kishvarhoi qadim istifoda meshud va to hanuz dar kishvarhoi Osiyo, az jumla dar Tojikiston bo nomi «chut» bazan istifoda meshavad. Riyozidoni asrimiyonagii Italiya Leonardo Pizan­skiy, ki bo …

Abdulaziz ibni Abdulvahob (soli tavallud va vafotash nomalum), musavvir va khattoti tojik (asri 16). Bino ba malumoti muallifi kitobi «Gulistoni hunar» Qozi Ahmad Abdulaziz aslan az Koshon budaast. Mahsuli hunarashro ba shoh Tahmosbi Safavi (hukmroniash 1524 -1576) bakhshida, asosan dar kitobkhonai in shoh ba musavviri mashgul bu­daast. Tibqi baze az …

Abakan, daryo dar kishvari Kras­noyarski Federatsiyai Rossiya, shokhobi chapi daryoi Enisey. Daroziash 514 km; masohatash havzaash 32 000 km2. Dar poyonobash dar yak soniya 400m3 ob jori mesha­vad. Dar natijai ba hamdigar hamroh shudani Abakani Khurd va Abakani Kalon, ki az nishebihoi shimolii Sayani Garbi va kuhhoi Oltoy sar meshavand, …

Abduqahhor, piryakh dar Po­miri Garbi, voke dar payvandgohi Qatorkghhoi Vanj va Akademiyai Fanho (balandiash to 3317 m). Dar natijai payvast shudani du piryakh ba vujud omadaast. Daroziash 11,4 km, masohatash 26,0 km2. Aiduqahhor – sarchashmai daryoi Abduqahhor (shokhobi chapi daryoi Vanj). Piryakhi Abduqahhorro nakhustin bor Ekspeditsiyai shuraviyu olmoni omukhtaast (1928).