Таджикистан – Энциклопедия на таджикском языке КИТОБАМ

STANSIYaI BIOLOGII POMIR, muassisai ilmist, ki doir ba zakhirai sarvathoi biologii Pomir tadqiqoti geobotaniki, ekologi, zoologi, seleksioni, genetiki va fiziolyugiyu biokhimiyavi mebarad. Soli 1938 dar zaminai stasioiari Ekspedisiyai biologiyu khojagii qishloqi Universiteti davlatii Osiyoi Miyona tasis yoft. Omuzishi qobiliyati ba khushkiyu khunuki tobovarii rastaniho, rushd, fotosintez, nafaskashi, mizoni ob va …

ABUZAYDI BALKhI Ahmad ibni Sahl (850, Balkh, deshai Shomistiyon – 934), jugrofidon, munajjim, tabib va zabonshinosi fors-tojik. Abuzaydi Balkhi falsafa, nujum, ilohiyotshinosi, tabiiyot, tib va digar ilmhoi zamonaashro az faylasufi arab Yakub ibni Ishoqi Kindi omukhtaast. U muallifi takhminan 60 asari ilmist. Az jumla «Kitob fi fazilat-il-ulum-ir-riyoziyot» (Ki­tob oid ba …

STANSIYaI BOTANIKII KUHII VARZOB, muassisai tadqiqoti ilmiest, ki doir ba masalahoi dar khojagii khalq istifoda burdani zakhirai sarvathoi tabiati kuhsori Tojikiston (makhsusai darakhtu buttazor) tadqiqoti ilmi mebarad. Stansiyai botanikii kuhii Varzob dar bazai Akademiyai Fanhoi SSSR soli 1934 tasis yoft. Az soli 1951 tobei Instituti botanikai Akademiyai Fanhoi Resspublikai Soveti …

STANSIYaI GIDROLOGI, 1) Inshootest baroi omukhtani nizomi gidrologii daryo, kul, bahr, obanbor, botloq va piryakhho. 2) Mahallest dar yagon nuqtai koordinatakhyuyash malumi bahr (kul), ki dar on az kishti mushohidahoi gidrologi — holati bahr (kul)va obu havo, shaffofi va rang, harorat va tarkibi khimiyavii ob dar chuqurihoi gunogun, inchunin samt …

STANSIYaI MADORI, apparati parishi kayhonist, ki dar madorhoi nazdi Zamin, Moh yo nazdi yatoi sayyora muddati daroz amal mekunad. Stansiyai madori yo az tarafi kayhonnavardon idora meshavad va yo ba tavri avtomati amal mekunad. Tadqiqi fazoi atrofi Zamin va yo khudi Zamin, az madori radifi masvui Zamin (RMZ), guzarondani mushohidahoi …