Таджикистан – Энциклопедия на таджикском языке КИТОБАМ

SULFIDHO (az lotinisulphur, sulfur — sulfur), payvasthoi khimiyavii sulfur bo metallho va baze gayrimetallho; namakhoi kislotai gidrogensulfid (N2S). Sulfidho du khel meshavand: Sulfidhoi miyona — M2S va tursh (gidrosulfidho) — MNS (M — metalli yakvalenta). Sulfidhoi metallhoi ishqori moddahoi berang buda, dar ob nagz hal meshavand. Muhiti mahluli obiashon ishqorist. …

SULTONALII QOINI    (soli tavallud namalum — vafot 1508), khattoti fors-tojik. Shogirdi Azhari Tabrezi. Avval dar Tabrez zista, vazifai kotibii darbori Sulton Yaqubi Oqquyunluro ba uhda dosht. Pas az margi Yaqub khizmati darbori Rustami Oqquyunluro ado kardaast. Az Tabrez muddate ba Hijoz meravad va az on jo ba Hirot safar karda, …

SUDOBIHO (Rutaceae), yak oilai rastanihoi dupalla. Sudobiho asosan buttatavu darakht va baze giyohhoro dar bar megirand. Bargi sodda yo murakkabi khushbuy, guli dujinsa yo bazan yakjinsa, guza, gujummeva va gayra dorand. Ba Sudobiho qarib 150 jins (1600 namud)-i rastaniho mansuband. Onho dar nohiyahoi tropiki, subtropikiva mutadil, khosa dar Afrikai Janubi …

SULFATHO (az lotini sulfur — sulfur), namakhoi sulfat, namakhoi kislotai sulfat N2SO4-ro guyand. Sulfatho du khel meshavand: miyona —M2SO4 va tursh (gidrosulfatho) —MNSO4 (M—metali yakvalenta). Sulfatho moddahoi kristallii berang (agar kation berang boshad) buda, aksarashan dar ob nagz hal meshavand. Sulfathoi tursh dar holati sakht faqat baroi metallhoi faol (Na, …

SULTONI TANBURI (1848, Samarqand —1926, Bukhoro), navozanda, ohangsoz va maqomdoni tojik. Az oilai sanatkor. Sultoni Tanburi baroi takmili mahorat ba Bukhoro rafta, bo Otajalol, Otagiyos, Mirzonazrulloh va digar ustodoni musiqi uns girift va «Shashmaqom»-ro mukammal omukhta, dar ijroi qismhoi sozii on shuhrat yoft. Sultoni Tanburi asarhoi jolib tasnif kardaast; «Savti …