Таджикистан – Энциклопедия на таджикском языке КИТОБАМ

SUGDIYONIT, mineralest az sinfi silikatho; Tarkibi khimiyaviash: K1, №0,9, Li2. (Li 0,6Fe2+0,2Fe4+0,6Al 0,2Ti 0,2) (Zr 0,3 Ti 0,2) {Si2O5]6. Rangash bunafsh. Sakhtiash 7; zichiash 2,9 g/sm . Yakjoya bo avdialit va tojikit vomekhurad. In mineralro avvalin bor geologi tojikB.  D. Dustmatov az bayni pegmatithoishqorii Pomir yofta, Sugdiyonit nomidaast.

SFINKS (yunoni Sphinx), Abulhavl, 1) dar Misri qadim, mavjudoti afsonavi, mujassamaest (ruhi muhofiz, tajassumkunandai hukumati shoh), ki tanaash ba sher va sarash ba sari odam yo hayvoni muqaddas monand tasvir yoftaast. Kalontarin Sfinksi boqamonda dar Giz, nazdikii ahromi Khefren (asri 28 to melod) voqe gashta, Sfinksi Kalon nom dorad. 2) …

SUGONII USTURLOBI Ahmad ibni Muhammad (soli tavallud nomalum — vafot taqriban 990), olimi marufi fors-tojik. Aslan az Sugon — yake az dehahoi Marvorud (dar Khuroson) buda, qismi asosii hayotash dar Bagdod guzashtaast. Hamchun astronom, matematik va ikhtirokori asbobhoi astronomi shuhrat paydo karda, dar madrasahoi Bagdod oid ba ilmhoi daqiq dars …

SKhOLASTIKA (az yunonischolasticos — maktabi, olimi), yak raviyai mamuli falsafai asrimiyonagii Evroparo guyand. Bunyodash az dalelu burhonhoi mavhumi mantiqi iborat ast, ki ba maqsadi sobit kardani ahkomi dini masehi ba tarzi suni sokhta shudaast. Ba Skholastikai ibtidoi (asrhoi 11—12) goyahoi aflotuniyai avgustini tasir kardaast. Shiori asosii Anselmi Kenterberi «etiqodi khiradju», …

SUGUR (Marmota), sugar, usgar, usgur, jonvarest surkhchamuy az jinsi khoyandaho. Darozii tanashto 60 sm va dumash to 30 sm. 15 namudash dar dashtu (gayr az biyobonu tundra) kuhhoi Nimkurai shimoli to balandii 4800 m az sathi bahr pahn shudaast. Dar SSSR 6, az jumla dar Tojikiston 2 namudash Suguri surkh …