Таджикистан – Энциклопедия на таджикском языке КИТОБАМ

KhOMTOK, yak nav tadbiri agrotekhnikii parvarishi tokro guyand, ki bo maqsadi boz doshtani rushdi navdaho meguzaronand. Xomtok ba quvvat giriftanu rasidani navda va shiragirii amur musoidat mekunad. Xomtokro muvofiqi sharoiti mahallu tokzor va navhoi angur odatan pesh az gul yo badi gul (Khomtoki yakum) va iyun — iyul, vaqte ki …

KhOMShURBO, yak nav taomi tojikist. Porahoi kalon-kaloni gushti serravgan va dunbai kartro ba degi obdor andokhta, mahin mejusho­nand, kafki rui degro girifta meistand, 30—40 daq. pesh az pukhtani gusht ba deg sabzi, shalgam, bekhpiyoz, qalamfuri bulgori va muvofiqi tab zanjabil, zardchuba, badi 15— 20 daqiqai digar kartoshka, namak, murch andokhta, …

KhOMUShAK, khomushakho (Simu- lidiiae), yak nav hasharoti khunmakro guyand (az guruhi dubolaho).  Daroziashon az 2 to 4 mm. Dar SSSR 300, az on jumla dar Tojikiston ziyoda az 50 namudi Khomushakho mavjudand. Khuni hayvonot va odamro modinai Xomushak memakad. Az gazidani Xomushak khorish  va gazaki pust paydo meshavad. Khomushakho angezandai …

KhOLEMIYa (az yun. qbole — talkha va haima — khun), zahroludshavii organizm az kislotai talkha, ki dar khun jam megardad (dar natijai ikhtiloli kori jigar va ikhroji talkha). Khorishi badan, sustii nabz, past shudani fishori khuni sharayon, kamkhuni va g. zuhuroti Kholemiyaand.  

KhOLESISTIT (az yun. qbole — talkha va kystis — talkhadon), gazaki talkhadonro guyand, ki odatan hangomi dardi sangi talkha ruy medihad. Xolesistit shadid va muzmin meshavad. Ba vujud omadani dardi khurujkunanda dar tarafi rosti shikam, ki ba kitfi rostu shona ham meguzarad, behuzurii dil, qay, tablarza, baland shudani harorati badan …