Таджикистан – Энциклопедия на таджикском языке КИТОБАМ

KhURFAIHO, khulfaiho (Portulacaceae), yak oilai rastanihost, ki qarib 20 jins (500 namud)-i giyoh va nimbuttavu buttahoro dar bar megirad. Xurfaiho makhsusan dar nohiyahoi iqlimashon garm va mutadil farovonand. Dar SSSR (Arktika, Sibiri Sharqi, Sharqi Dur, iichunin Osiyoi Miyona, Kavkaz va gayra) 3—4 jins (10— 12 namud)-i Xurfaiho malum ast. Dar …

KhRESTOMATIYa (yun. chrestoma-theia, az ehrestos—sudbakhsh va manthano— mekhonam), kitobi khonishest, ki dar on materialhoi yagon sohai donish murattab intikhob shudaand. On ba tariqi majmua az porchahoi muntakhabi badei, yoddosht, ilmi, publisisti, inchunin hujjathoi mukhtalif iborat buda metavonad. Odatan, materialhoe, ki ba Xrestomatiya dokhil meshavand, muvofiqi mavzui talimii ilmi muayyan va …

KhRUShEV Nikita Sergeevich (17. 4. 1894, dekhai Kalinovkai gub. Kursk —11. 9. 1971, Moskva), khodimi davlati va partiyavii soveti. Az oilai shakhtyor. Azoi KPSS az s. 1918. Kotibi yakumi Komiteti partiyavii viloyat va shakhri Moskva (1935—38), kotibi yakumi KM PK Ukraina bud (1938—47). Az dek. 1949 kotibi KM va kotibi …

KhOJAMUMIN, kuhi namakest dar payoni Vosei vil. Kulob. 4 km janubtar az ptsh Vose va 24 km jan. garbtar az sh. Kulob, dar sohili chapi d. Yakhsu (YOgsu) voqe gashtaast. Kuhi Xojamumin yake az kalontarin dar jahon gunbazhoi namak meboshad. Tarhi on az bolo doirashakl buda, az pahlu ba konusi …

KhRIZOBERILL (az yun. chrysos— tillo va berill), mineralest az zersinfi oksidhoi            murakkab. Ve AL 2 O4; ba sifati omekhtaho 3,5—6% Fe 1 Oz to 3% TI O2 va to 0,4 % Cr Oz dorad. Xrizoberill zard, sabz, qahvarang, surkh va bazan shaffofi berang meshavad. Sakhtiash 8,5, zichiash 3,8 g/sm3. Navhoi …