Jugrofia

SANGIUGUR, dehaest dar Soveti qishloq Lohutii rayoni Khovaling, viloyati Kulob. Territoriyai sovkhozi ba nomi Abulqosim Lohuti. Az deha to markazi Soveti qishloq 42 kilometr to rayon 106 kilometr. Aholiash 85 nafar (1981), tojikon. Fermai govparvari dorad. Sohai asosii khojagiash chorvodorist.

SAMONChI, dehaest dar Soveti qishloqi Dehqonariqi rayoni Farkhor, viloyati Kulob. Territoriyai kolkhozi «40-solagii Oktyabr». Az deha to markazi Soveti qishloq 6 km, to ray¬on 23 km; rohash asfaltpush. Aholiash 2080 nafar (1981), asosan tojikon. Deha 2 maktabi miyona, 3 kitobkhona, punkti tibbi, 2 magazin, choykhona, hammom va osiyob dorad. So¬hahoi …

SAMOTLOR (koni Samotlor), koni neft dar viloyati Tyumeni RSFSR (Havzai neftu gazdori Sibiri Garbi). Kon soli 1965 kashf shuda ast. Neftro az chuqurihoi 1,6—2,6 km istikhroj mekugand. Debiti nakhust¬ini parmachohho dar yak shaboruz 42,5 —170 t. Zichii neft 0,85 g/sm3. Dar tarkibash 0,68—0,98% sulfur dorad.

SAMOSVET, kurorti muolijai iqlimiyu loyqavi dar Urali Miyona. Dar payoni Alapaevi viloyati Sverdlov, 5 km durtar az stansiyai Samosvet voqe gardidaast. Tobistonash garmi mutadil ( hapopati miyonai iyul 17°S), zimistonash nisbatan khunuk (harorati miyonai yanvar —16°S); borishoti solona 400 mm. Vositai muolija: klimatoterapiya, loyqai kuli Moltaevo. Dar kurort illati bandu …

SAMSUN (Samsun), shahr va bandarest dar shimoli Turkiya, dar sohili bahri Siyoh. Markazi mamurii viloyati Samsun. Stansiyai rohi ohan, uzeli rohhoi shosse; aeroport dorad. Aholiash 169 hazor nafar (1975). Samsun markazi kaloni nohiyai tamokukorist. Ba khorija tamoku, galla, pashm va meva mebarorad. Korkhonahoi sanoati tamoku, khurokvori va khimiya dorad. Nurihoi …

SAMTREDIA, shahrest (az 1921) dar RSS Gurjiston, markazi payoni Samtredia. Dar pastii Kolkhida, sohili rosti daryoi Rioni, 244 km shimolu garbtar az Tbilisi voqe gashtaast. Uzeli rohi ohan va rohhoi avtomobilgard. Aholiash 23,4 hazor nafar (1975). Korkhonahoi naqliyoti rohi ohan, sanoati khurokvori, (kombinathoi konserv, gushti chorvo va parranda, fabrikahoi choy …

SAMTHOI OLAM, tarafhoi ufuq, chor nuqtai asosii ufuq: shimol, janub, sharq va garbro guyand. Bazai choryaki tarafhoi muvofiqi ufuqro niz Samthoi olam menomand: shimoli, janubi, sharqi va garbi. Samthot olamro muvofiqan in tavr ishorat mekunand: Shimol, Janub, Sharq va Garb yo khud N, S, O (E) va W.

SANGIMALIK dehaest dar rayoni Garmi Respublikai Sovetii Sotsialistii Tojikiston, markazi Soveti qishloqi Boqi Rahimzoda. Territoriyai sovkhozi «40-solagii Tojikiston». Az Sangimalik to markazi rayon 20 kilometr; rohash asfaltpush. Aholiash 425 nafar (1981), asosan tojikon. Deha maktabi miyona, kitobkhona va ustokhonai tamiri poyafzol dorad. Sohahoi asosii khojagiash chorvodori va kartoshkakorist. Zaminho az …

SAMUM (arabi), bodi garmseli suzonest, ki ba samti garb yo janubu- garbi, dar biyobonhoi Afrikai Shimoli va nimjazirai Arab mevazad. Odatan bahoron va tobiston ba samti garb yo janubu-garbi kutohmuddat vazida, changu khoki ziyodero mebarorad.

SAMUR (qatorkuhi Samur), qatorkuhi Kavkazi Kalon dar janubi RASS Dogiston. Ba silsilai qatorkuhi Pahlui mansub buda, az qatorkuhi Dyultidog ba samti Sharq va Janubu Sharq qad-qadi sohili chapi daryoi Samur ba 115 km tul kashidaast. Balandiash to 3801 m (kuhi Alakhundog). Asosan az varaksanghoi gili tarkib yoftaast. Dar tegahoyash rastani …