Jugrofia

Nivkhho (dar adabiyoti torevolyutsioni — gilyakho), khalqest maskuni jarayoni poyonii daryoi Amur (kishvari Khabarovi RSFSR) va jazirai  Sakhalin. Shumoraashon 4,4 hazor nafar (1979). Ba zaboni navkhi gap mezanand. Nivkhho shoyad avlodi bevositai qadimtarin aholii davrai neolita havzai Amur va sohili bahri Okhota boshand. To Revolyutsiyai Kabiri Sotsialistii Oktyabr asosi khoja- …

(Nigeria), Respubli­kai Federativii Nigeriya (Federal Republic of Nigeria), davlatest dar Afrikai Garby. Ba Ittihodi Britaniyai Kabir dokhil ast. Dar Garb bo Benin, dar Shimol bo Niger, dar Shimol Sharq bo Respublikai Chad, dar Sharq va Janubu Sharq bo Kamerun hamsarhad ast. Dar Janub sarhadhoi on to sohilhoi khaljt Gvineyai uqyonusi …

Neftekamsk, shahrest dar RASS Boshq. Markazi rayoni Krasnokamsk. 8 km durtar az dehai Kama voqe ast. Shokhai rohi ohan Neftekamskro bo st. Amzya (dar khati Nazon—Sverdlovsk) mepayvandad. Aholiash 66 hazor nafar (1978). Kombinati charmi suni, zavodhoi masnuoti ohanu betoni, avtosamosval, shir, pivo, kombinati gusht dorad. Sanoati jangal va khimiyai jangal …

Neftobod, posyolkai tipi shahri (az 28 noyabri 1938) dar payoni Is- farai viloyati Leninobod. Az Neftobod to markazi rayon 12 km. Aholiash 3872 nafar (1981), tojikon, uzbekho va gayraho Posyolka maktabi miyona, omuzishgohi kasbhoi tekhniki, klub, bogchai bachaho, 2 oshkhona, shubai aloqa va muassisahoi khizmati maishi dorad. Neftobod ba munosibati …

Nenesho (khud nenes guyand), khalqest sokini qismi ziyodi shimoli SSSR az nimjazirai Kolsk to sohilhoi rosti poyonobi Enisey. Aksariyati Nenesho dar RSFSR: okrughoi avtonomii Nenesi viloyati Arkhangelsk, Yamalu Nenesi viloyati Tyumen; Taymiri (Dolchanu Ne­nes) kishvari Krasnoyar zindagi meku­nand. Shumoraashon 30 khazor nafar (1979). Ba zaboni nenesi gap mezanand. Ajdodi Nenesho …

Nepaliho 1) nomi hamai aho­lii Nepal. 2) Nomi khalqhoe, ki sar to sari sarzamini Nepal maskun budand va ba ittihodiyai gurkkhho dokhil gardida, tadrpdap yak khald shudaid. dolo karib iisfi akholii mamlakatro tashkil medihand. Ba zaboni nepali gap mezanand. Shumoraashon taqriban 8,9 mln nafar (1978). Dinashon — hinduiya, 7,5% dindoron …

Nepal, Podshohip Nepal, davlatest dar Osiyoi Janubi. Dar qismi markazii Himoloy voqest. Dar  Shimol bo RKhKh, dar Janub Garb va Sharq bo Hinduston khamsarhad ast. Masohat 140.8 hazor kilometr2. Aholiash 14,179 million nafar (1981). Poytakhtash — Katmandu. Nepal az jihati mamuri ba 14 mintaqa (anchol) va 75 rayon taqsim shudaast. …

Neringa, shahrest dar RSS Lit­va. Dar nazdi zabonai Kurshi voqe gardida, qad-qadi sohil 50 km tul kashidaast. Neringaro rohi avtomobilgard bo shahri Klaypeda mepayvandad Aholi bo saydi mohi mashgul ast. Shahr soli 1961 dar natijai hamroh shudani posyolkahoi kurortii Nida, Yuodkrante, Preyla va Pervalka ba vujud omadaast.

Shahri Nerchinsk, markazi rayoni Nerchinski viloyati Chitai RSFSR. Dar sohili chapi daryoi Nercha voqe ast. Stansiyai rohi ohan. Zavadhoi elektromekhaniki, likyo­ru araq, kombinati gusht, sovkhoz-tekhni­kum, muzey kishvarshinosi dorad. Nerchinsk soli 1654 bunyod yofta, az soli 1696 — shahr. Solhoi 1826—1917 joi mahbusoni siyosi va badargashudagon bud.

Neman, lit. N ya m u n a s, belo­rusi—Nyoman, Nemanes, daryoest dar RSSB, RSS Litva qisman dar qad-qadi sarhadi viloyati Kaliningradi RSFSR. Tulash 973 kilometr, masohat. havzaash 98200 km2. Sarobi daryo dar janubi balandii Minsk voqe gashtaast. Neman az pastii Neman jori shuda, ba khaliji Kurshii bahri Baltika merezad …