TERMOIZOLYaSIYa

TERMOIZOLYaSIYa, bo maqsadi talaf nashudani garmi izolyasiya namudani binoho, dastgohhoi sanoati (yo qismhoi alohidai onho), kamerahoi sardoni, truboprovodho va gayraro guyand. Termoizolyasiyaro dar sokhtmon va energetikai garmi oaroi ba haddi aqal ovardani talafi garmi, dar tekhnikai sardoni va kriogoni baroi az tasiri harorati beruna emin doshtani asbobu afzor istifoda mebarand. Muqovimati termiya garmiguzaronii muhiti bayni du mintaqaro ziyod namuda, termoizolyasiyaro molik meshavand, Baroi in az masolehhoi garminoguzar ihotagirhoi makhsus (dar namudi qabathoi pardagi, ruypushho va gayra) mesozand. Aksaran koostruksiyahoi ihotagirro niz termoizolyasiya menomand.

Ba tufayli termoizolyasiya talafi garmi kam meshavad, sharoithoi sanitariyu gigieni sathhoi dokhili behtar megardand. Dar faslhoi khunuki sol baroi garm kardani bino energiya kam sarf meshavad va gayra. Dar faslhoi garmi sol boshad, termoizolyasiya dokhili binoro az garmi muhofizat mekunad va bar tagyiri favrii harorat, ki on az tasiri radiasiyai Oftob va tagyiri shabonaruzii havoi beruni bino ba amal meoyad, mone megardad. Dar mavridi yaku yakbora tagyir yoftani harorat (dar deghoi bug, moshinhoi bugi, gulbahoi bugguzar, dastgohhoi quvvagii harorati va gayra) baroi sarishta namudani harorat termoizolyasiya mavqei muhim dorad. Dar tajhizoti tekhiologi termoizolyasiya gayr az ikhtisori talafoti garmi, inchunin rejai haroratii dodashudaro tamin mepamoyad, ba afzoishi iqtidori haroratii kurahoi sanoati musoidat mekunad, dar kamerahoi sardoni nigah doshtani harorati pastro imkon medihad va gayra. Samaranokii termoizolyasiya ba usulhoi naqli garmi, gafsi va tarkibi ihotagir vobasti ast. Termoizolyasiyai konstruksiyaho qabathoi asosii termoizolyasioni, konstruktivi va khimiyaviro dar bar megirad. Dar baze mavridho ba tarkibi termoizolyasiya qabati havoro ham dokhil mekunand.

A. Sulaymonov.