TEKhNIKAI RUShNOI

TEKhNIKAI RUShNOI, yak sohai ilmu tekhnikaro guyand, ki bo tadqiqi prinsipho va ejodi tarzhoi hosilkuni, aznavtaqsimkunii fazoi, chenkunii khususiyathoi shuoafkanii optiki (rushnoi) va tabdil dodani energiyai rushnoi bo digar namudhoi energiya mashgul ast. Tekhnikai rushnoi inchunin masalahoi takmili konstruktoriyu tekhnologii mavbahoi rushoi, asbobu oloti rushnoidihanda, shuoafkananda, signaldihanda, sistemai idorai manbahoi rushnoi, masalahoi muqarrar namudani meyor, loihakashi, jihozoni va ba moddayu organizmhoi zinda tasir rasonidani rushnoii suniyu tabiiro meomuzad.

Dastgohhoi Tekhnikai rushnoi az rui tainotash rushnoidihanda, signaldihanda va shuoafkan meshavand.
Tekhnikai rushnoii kinematografi va Tekhnikai rushnoii binokori niz mavjudand. Tekhnikai rushnoii kinematografi masalahoi gunoguni tatbiqi rushiniro dar hamai marhilahoi prosessi kinematografy hal karda, Tekhnikai rushnoii kinonavorgiri (bo tadqiqi manba, asbobu afzori rushnoidihanda va tatbiqi on dar kinonavorgiri mashgul ast), Tekhnikai rushnoii nuskhabardorii filmho (baroi apparathoi filmnuskhabardor sistemahoi rushnoidihanda va asbobhoi rushnoichenkunandaro kor karda mebarorand) va Tekhnikai rushnoii kinoproeksiya (baland bardoshtani sifati namoishi filmho, sarfakori hangomi istehsoli onho va sodda kardani khizmati dastgohhoi kinoproeksioni) -ro dar bar megirad. Tekhnikai rushnoii binokori yak qismi fizikai binokori buda, qonuniyathoi dar binoho pahn va taqsimshavii energiyai rushnoii Oftob va manbahoi sunii rushnoi, khosiyathoi optikii masoleh va konstruksiyahoi binokori, tasiri rushnoi ba namoi khona jihathoi estetikii rushnoi dar memorii binohoi jamiyati, maydonu khiyobonhoi shahr va gayraro meomuzad. On inchunin usulhoi oqilonai loihakashi va sokhtani binoho, konstruksiyahoi rushnoishaffof, vasilahoi oftobpanoh va asbobu dastgohhoi rupnoidihandaro dar bar megirad.
B. Navruzov, T. Juraev.