Shahri RYaZAN

RYaZAN, shahr, markazi viloyati Ryazani RSFSR. Dar sohili rosti daryoi Oka voqe ast. Istgohi kaloni kishtiho, uzeli rohi ohan. Aholiash 462 hazor nafar (1980). Dar solhoi Hokimiyati Soveti Ryazan ba markazi kaloni sanoati tabdil yoft. Shahr 60% mahsuloti umumii sanoati viloyatro medihad. Dar davrai badijangi makhsusan sohahoi sanoati vaznin, az jumla moshinsozi rivoj yoft. 3avodhoi asosiash: dastgohsozi, tajhizoti
ohangariyu presskuni, kombaynhoi kartoshkagundor, moshinhoi hisobu ahlilkunanda, asbobhoi garmideh, radio, korkardi, neft, nakhhoi khimiyavi kartonu ruberoid, istehsoli masolehi binokori. Inchunin korkhonahoi sanoati khurokvori, sabuk (fabkahoi duzandagi, poyafzol, zavodi charm va gayra) va chubgari (kombinati mebel) mavjudand. Dar Ryazan 2 instituti tadqiqoti ilmi, 4 institut (radiotekhniki, khojagii qishloq, pedagogi va tibbb), 11 maktabi miyonai makhsus, 3 muzey va 3 teatr hast. Az yodgorihoi memorii asrhoi guzashta jomei (1095), kalisohoi domen Arkhangelskiy (asri 16), Uspenskiy (asri 17) va gayra boqi mondaand.

Avvalho markazi knyazii Ryazan hisob yofta, az Pyazani imruza 50 km janubu sharqtar voqe gashta bud. Soli 1237 shahrro mugulho kharob namudand. Dar asri 14 markazi knyazi ba shahri Pereyaslavl-Ryazanskiy kuchonda shud, ki on soli 1521 ba hayati davlati Moskva dokhil gardid. Soli 1778 Ryazan nom girift. Az soli 1796 markazi gub. Ryazan. Ryazan solhoi 1929—1930 markazi okrugi viloyati Moskva bud, az soli 1937 boshad, markazi viloyati Ryazan ast.