Shahri Madoin

MADOIN (yunoni Ktesiphon, Taysafun), shahri qadim dar sohili daryoi Dajla (nazdikii sh. Bagdod dar Iroq) Az asri 1 to m. to avvali asri 3 m. qarorgohi zimistonai podshohoni ashkoni bud. Az asri 2 m. Madoinro rimiyon yakchand marotiba ishgol namudaand. Az soli 226/227 m. ba poytakhti davlati Sosoniyon va yake az shahrhoi kalontarinu boytarini Sharqi Nazdik tabdil yoft. Solhoi 30 asri 7 shahrro arabho zabt va kharob kardand. Azbaski onho ba misli Madoin shahri buzurgro nadida budand, onro Madoin (jami madina, ki manoyash shahr ast) — shahrho, chandin shahr nomidaand va nomi forsii on faromush shuda, chun Madoin shuhrat yoft.

Dar sohili sharqii Dajla boqimondai nasri Toqi Kasro (podshohi Sosoniyon) bo ayvoni buzurgi tojdor voqe ast, ki asri 3 b 5 az khishti pukhta bunyod gardidaast. Peshi imorat bo arkhoi suni oro doda shudaast. Dar natijai hafriyot az omekhtai gaju marmar qismhoi oroishi yoft shudaand, ki in hol dar qasidai mashhuri Hoqonii Shervoni «Kharoboti Madoin» aks yoftaast.

MADOR, masir, sayrgoh, rohi raft, khati harakat.