SOKhTMONI SANOAT

SOKhTMONI SANOAT, yak sohai sanoatro guyand, ki fondhoi asosii sanoatro ba vujud meorad (nigared Sanoat). Vazifai Sokhtmoni sanoat— ijro kardani kompleksi korhoi sokhtmonu montaj, tamin namudani kori korkhonahoi nav yo korkhonahoi peshtarae, ki az nav sokhta shudaand. Sokhtmoni sanoat va sanoat dar tahiyai loihahoi tekhniki (mahsusa tekhnologiyai on), joguzorii suporishho va bo tajhizotu masolehi makhsus tamin kardani sokhtmon, tayyor namudani mutakhassison va gayra bo hamdigar aloqai zich dorand.

Solhoi 1918—79 ba sanoati SSSR 1964, 3 mlrd sum mablag judo karda shud. Az nisf ziyodi on ba korhoi sokhtmonu montaj sarf gardid.

Soli 1979 ziyoda az 200 korkhonahoi davlatii kaloni sanoati ba kor daromadand, korkhonahoi mavjuda bo tekhnikai nav tajhizonida shudand.

Sokhtmoni sanoat dar Tojikiston niz bosurat taraqqi mekunad. Dar davrai badijangi 3avodi rekhtagarii mekhanikii Konibodom, Kombinati shpati gudokhtashavandai Takob, Kombinati masolehi binokorii Vakhsh, GES-i Varzobi Poyon ba kor daromadand. Dar panjsolai 5-um 20 korkhonai navi sanoatii puriqtidor va az jihati tekhniki mukammal bino yoftand. Silsilai stansiyahoi elektrii obii Varzob (3 GES, okhirniash soli 1956; iqtidori umumiashoi 25,4 hazor kVt), GES-i Qayroqum (1957, dar daryoi Sir; iqtidorash 126 hazor kVt), stansiyahoi elektrii obii Sharshara (1960, iqtidorash 30 hazor kVt) va Sarband (1969, iqtidorash 210 hazor kVt), Stansiyahoi elektrii olavii Dushanbe (iqtidorash 216 hazor kVt) ba kor daromadand. Sokhtmoni GES-i kalontarini Osiyoi Miyona—Norak (iqtidorash 2700 hazor kVt), Kombinati elektrokhimiyavii YOvon, Zavodi alyuminiyi Tojikiston va digar korkhonaho ogoz yoft. Dar panjsolai 10-um Kombinati madantozakunii Anzob, Stansiyai elektrii obii Norak (shiddati khati elektrguzaronash 500 kV), zavodi alyuminiy, gazoprovodi magistralii Kolif— Dushanbe, Kombinati khonasozii Leninobod, navbati duyumi Ittihodiyai qolinbofii Qayroqqum va gayra ba kor daromadand.

Dar panjsolai 12-um ba istifoda dodani iqtidorhoi nazi zavodai alyuminiy, davom dodani sokhtmoni zavodi elektrokhimiyavii YOvon, stansiyahoi elektrii obii Rogunu Boygozi, ba kor andokhtani iqtidorhoi ilovagii kombinathoi madantozakunii Anzob, surbu ruhi Adrasmon va gayra peshbini shudaast.