SALAB

SALAB, selab,1) jinsi giyohhoi bisyorsolaest az oilai salabiho. Reshai luidai yaklukht yo panjashakl, bargi neshtarshakl, guli odatan bunafsh yo nofarmoni arguvoni va guza dorad. Salab (qarob 80 namud) dar Evropa, mintaqai mutadili Osiyo, Afrikai Shimoli va gayra bisyor ast.

Dar Ittifoqi Respublikahoi Sovetii Sotsialisti Soyuz Sovetskikh Sosialisticheskikh Respublik SSSR 36, az jumla dar Tojikiston 4 namudi Salab meru- yad: O. rzeisMakhY- 1oga (shibarzamini torfzor, margzori serrutubat, sohi- ln daryo va doma- nakuhn q-kuhhoi Zarafgpon, Hisor va g.; 1000—1500 m az s. b.), O. shpgo- za—nig. rasm (sohsli sernami daryo, kul, margeori sernam, bazan dar buttazor), O. tadoa (shibarzamini q-kuhhoi Hisoru Darvoz), O. kpog- pp£1apa (balandkuhi Pomiri Garbi va Sharqi; 2500—4000 m). Dar tib lundai Salab S. mamul ast. Onro baroi tabobati qabziyati rudai kudakon, inchunin hamchun pozahr istifoda me- barand. Dar tibbi khalqi dorui «salab»-ro baroi tabobati falaj, ragkashi, sangi jigar va g. tavsnya mekunand. Salab S. guli bazebest; 2) nomi dngari rubosh.
Ad.: Atlas lekarstvennikh rasteniy Soyuza Sovetskikh Sosialisticheskikh Respublik SSSR, M., 1962; Flora Tadjikskoy Sovetskoy Sosialisticheskoy Respubliki , t. 2, M.— L>, 1963. S. Yunueosh.