SARGINGELONHO

SARGINGELONHO, sarginkhurakho, yak guruh gambusakhoero gu- yand, ki ba oilai lavhachamuylabho mansuband. Yakchand zersilaro dar bar megirand. Andozaashon 3—70 millimetr; rangashon bur yo siyoh, bazan jiloi metalli dorad. Aksari kirminayu gambuskhoi boligi in guruh sargin, bazeashon jasadi hayvonoti murdaro mekhurand, bazei digarashon boshand, rastanikhurand. Sargingelonhoi modina dar sargini hayvonhoi shirkhur tukhm meguzorand. Bo in maqsad aksari onho tudai akhloti dar rui zamin budaro istifoda mebarand; qismi digarashon boshand sarginro gelonda ba monandi nok yo tukhm kulula mekunand (nomashon az hamin jost) va onro ba zeri khok meguronand. Bad ba tarafi boriktari on yak dona tukhm meguzorand. Az tukhm kirmina paydo meshavad va badi 3 marotiba tulak kardan ba zocha tabdil meyobad. Baze namudhoi Sargingelonho nasli khudro to baromadani gambuskhoi javon posboni mekunand. Sargingelonho sole 1—2 marotiba nasl medihand. Dar dunyo ziyoda az 6000 namudi Sargingelonho malum buda, bisyorii onho dar Mamlakathoi tropiki pahn shudaand; dar Ittifoqi Respublikahoi Sovetii Sotsialisti Soyuz Sovetskikh Sosialisticheskikh Respublik SSSR 450 namudashon dida meshavad. Dar Tojikiston yakchand namudi Sargingelonho, az jumla Sor- T18 Izrapiz, OpNoseNiz raShrez. O. !i1uiz, Vsagaaeiz zaseg (nigared, rasm) va gayra zindagi mekunand. Sargingelonho dar tabiat chun sanitar (najosatro ba zeri khok meguronand) ahamiyat dorand. M. Narziqulov.