SAMONI Abusad Abdulkarim ibni Muhammad

SAMONI Abusad Abdulkarim ibni Muhammad (1113, shahri Marv- 1167), muarrikhi avvali asri 12. Samoni az khonadoni arabhoi muhimi Marv bud. Padarash (Abubakr) Samonii sesolaro baroi tahsil ba shahri Nishopur burd va u dar on jo malumoti kofi girift. Samoni beshtarini umrashro baroi jam kardani rivoyatho va malumothoi tarikhiyu geografi sarf kardaast. U ba Bagdod, Halab, Dimishq, Baytulmuqaddas, Hijoz, Khorezm, Bukhoro, Isfahon, Kufa, Basra va gayra safar kardaast. In safarho baroi navishtani asarhoi ilmi ba Samoni yori rasondand. Solhoi 1155—1157 Samoni dar Marv zindagi karda, sohibi unvoni raisi shahr va navohii on gardida, inchunin dar Madrasa dars medodaast. Vale mashguliyati asosii u dar in davra murattab sokhtani malumothoi dar safar jamkardaash bud. Muvofiqi baze sarchashmaho Samoni doir ba tarikhi shahrhoi Bagdod, Marv, tarjumai holi shaykhho va olimon 49 asar navishtaast. To zamoni mo faqat nomi asarho omada rasidaand, ba istisnoi «Kitob-ul-ansob».
Ad.: K r a n k o p s k i i I. Yu., Izir; soch.” t. 4, M.— L., 1957; Bartold V. V., Soch. T. 1, M., 1963.
L. Dodkhudoeva.