REVOLYuTSIYaI SOTSIALISTI, Revolyutsiyai proletari, navi olii revolyutsiyai ijtimoiest, ki dar natijai on guzarish az formasiyai jamiyatiyu iqtisodii kapitalisti ba formasiyai kommunisti [ba amal meoyad. Vazifahoi asosii Revolyutsiyai sotsialisti az tarafi sinfi korgar ba dast ovardani hokimiyat, shikastani sokhti kuhnai davlati, jori na-dudani molikiyati jamiyati ba vositahoi istehsolot, bunyodi siste-mai idorakunii boshuuronai hayoti iqtisodiyu ijtimoi, barham dodani : antagonizmi sinfi va milli, nobud sokhtani istismori odam az tarafi odam, inkishofi demokratiyai sotsialisti va revolyutsiyai madani meboshad. Revolyutsiyai sotsialisti ba manoi tom tamomi davrai guzarishro az kapitalizm ba sotsializm darbar megirad. Dar manoi juzi ba dasti sinfi korgar guzashtani hokimiyat, barpo namudani diktaturai onro ifoda mekunad. Ziddiyati bayni kharakteri jamiyati doshtani istehsolot va shakli khususii kapitalistii azkhudkunii zaminai mustahkami iqtisodii Revolyutsiyai sotsialisti meboshad.
Baroi vuqui Revolyutsiyai sotsialisti dar barobari sharoithoi obektivi kamoloti omilhoi subektivi, yane mubori-zai faol va boshuuronai sinfi korgar va ommai mehnatkash baroi sotsializm, mavjud budani partiyai marksisti lozim ast. Revolyutsiyai sotsialisti az muborizai sinfii proletariat ba vujud meoyad, ki vay quvvai asosi va gegemoni revolyutsiya ast.
Ittifoqi sinfi korgar bo tabaqahoi gayriproletarii mehnatkashon sharti zarurii galabai Revolyutsiyai sotsialisti boshad. Holo dar mamlakathoi Osiyo, Afrika va Amerikai Lotini (sari aholi deqqonon meboshand. dar in mamlakatho galabai Revolyutsiyai sotsialisti be ittifoqi sinfi korgar va dehqonon imkonnopazir ast. Dar mamlakathoi mutaraqqii kapitalisti boshad, bo tasiri revolyutsiyai ilmiyu tekhniki shumora va tasiri intelligensiyai ilmiyu tekhniki meafzoyad. Ittifoqi ahli mehnati jismoni va fikri ba quvvai purzuri muboriza ba muqobili monopoliya tabdil meyobad. Ba tarafi proletariat jalb kardani tabaqahoi miyonai shahr ham ahamiyati kalon dorad. Sinfi korgar, dehqonon va tabaqahoi digari jamiyat ba nest kardani hokimiyati ka-pital va sokhtani sotsializm manfiatdor buda, bazai ijtimoiero tashkil medihand, ki az on quvvahoi siyosii Revolyutsiyai sotsialisti tashakkul meyoband.
Shaklqoi Revolyutsiyai sotsialisti vobasta ba sharoiti konkretii tarikhi, tanosubi quvvahoi sinfi dar mamlakathoi mukhtalif tagyir meyobad. Revolyutsiyai sotsialisti mumkin ast bo rohi osoishta ba amal oyad. Dar sharoiti galabai Revolyutsiyai Kabiri Sotsialistii Oktyabr, ki tanosubi quvvaho dar jahon ba foidai sinfi korgar nabud, bo rohi osoishta galaba kardani Revolyutsiyai sotsialisti amri muhol bud.
Badi Jangi duyumi jahoni (4939 —45) dar baze mamlakathoi Evropa dar natijai tagyir yoftani vaziyati jahon inkishofi Revolyutsiyai sotsialisti nisbatan khususiyati osoishta paydo kard. Dar zamoni hozira dar yak qator mamlakathoi kapitalisti baroi bo rohi osoishta galaba kardani Revolyutsiyai sotsialisti imkoniyat mavjud ast. Tagyir yoftani tanosubi quvvaho ba foidai sinfi korgar va sotsializm, afzudani muboriza baroi demokratiya, digargunihoi umdai ziddimonopolisti chunin imkoniyatro faroham ovardaast. Partiyahoi marksistiyu leninii in mamlakatho dar muboriza baroi pesh giriftani tadbirhoi mazkur dar rohi islohoti umdai demokrati, ki milli kardani sohahoi asosii khojagii khalq, bankho, jori namudani nazorati demokrati, baplangirii iqtisodiyot, ish-tiroki korgaron dar idorakunii istehsolot, demokratikunonii jab-hahoi mukhtalifi hayoti jamiyatiro dar bar megirad, diqqati jiddi medihand.
Revolyutsiyai sotsialisti kharakteri baynalkhalqi dorad. Vay az ziddiyathoi botinii imperializm hamchun sistemai jahoni sar mezanad. Vale dar natijai nobarobarii taraqqiyoti iqtisodiyu siyosii kapitalizm Revolyutsiyai sotsialisti dar mamlakathoi mukhtalif dar vaqthoi gunogun galaba mekunad.
Revolyutsiyai sotsialistii jahoni tajassumi dialektikai kul va khos ast. Revolyutsiyai Kabiri Sotsialistii Oktyabr dar barobari ba qonunhoi umumi doro budanash khususiyati tarikhii Rossiya va zamoni khudro ifoda mekard. Revolyutsiyahoi khalqiyu demokrati dar yak qator mamlakathoi Evropa niz khususiyati khudro dorand. Revolyutsiyai sotsialisti dar Koreya, Vetnam va Kuba niz dar shakli khos ba amal omadaast. Bo vujudi ln hama jihathoi khos revolyutsiyahoi mazkur mohiyati yagona dorand, ki az tamin namudani guzarishi jamiyat az kapitalizm ba sotsilizm iborat ast. Nazariyai ilmii Revolyutsiyai sotsialistiro Karl Marks, Fridrikh Engels tahiya namuda, Vladimir Ilich Lenin onro ejodan inkishof dod. Goyahoi lenini minbad dar hujjathoi Internatsionali Kommunisti inki-shof doda shudand. Dar zamoni hozira nazariyai Revolyutsiyai sotsialisti dar hujjathoi Majlishoi mashvaratii partiyahoi kommunisti va korgari, ProgrammaiKommunisticheskaya Partiya Sovetskogo Soyuza KPSS, material va qarorhoi seadhoi partiyahoi marksisti-lenini rivoj meyobad.