PSIKhOPATIYa

PSIKhOPATIYa (az psikho… va yunoni pathos — bemori, kasali, dard), in­kishofi nohanjori (boillati) shakhsiyatro guyand, ki az asari har khel omilhoi nobobi beruni va daruni (omilhoi irsi, batnimodari, zoimoni, siroyatnok va zahroludshavi dar ovoni tifli, tarbiyai nodurust, tasiroti manfii ijtimoi va gayra) ba vujud meoyad.

Psikhopatiyaro az khulqu atvori «mutadil» ba kulli farq kardan imkonnopazir ast; az in ru Psikhopatiya bemorii ruhii na haqiqi, balki sharti meboshad. Psikhopatho (ruhbemoron yo shakhsoni devonafel) yakchand khel meshavand: psikhopathoi a s t e n i (notavon) — shakhsoni zud mutaassirshavandayu hayajonpazir va zud oromshavanda, ba tahmili jismoni va ravoni (ruhoni) tobnoovar, bejuratu bejasorat, dudilayu har­damkhayol: psikhopathoipsikha­st e n i (ruhzaif) — odamoni bis­yor badgumon, hamesha shubhabar, besubotu tarsonchak (nig. Psikhaste­niya) psikhopathoi oshuftahol (purhayajon) —kasoni tundkhu va zudranj, badfelu badjahl, betamkinu betahammul, tajovuzju, bagoyat harisu rogib; psikhopathoi paranoy (vasvosi) — mardumi giriftori fikru khayoloti muzohim va dilbazan, bagoyat badrashk, davogaru sudboz, mutaassib va gayra; psikhopathoi isteriki (gashyovi) — shakhsoni khayolbof, muassir, sahnavarz.

Peshgiri v a mu o l i j a: Tarbiyai durust dar kudaki, tasiroti islohkunandai doimii oila, maktab, korkhona; psikhoterapiya va doruhoi orombakhsh.