PROLETARHO

PROLETARHO (lotini Proletarii, az proles — avlod, nasl), 1) dar Rimi Qadim tabaqai kashshoqe, ki  pas az islohoti shoh Serviy Tuliy (asri 6 to melod) hamchuya tabaqa chudo shuda, ba hayati panj sinf yo tabaqai jamoai Rim dokhil nameshud. Proletarho ba lashkari khalqi yak senturiya (namoyanda) peshnihod karda, dar majlisi halqi yak ovoz (az 193) dosh­tand. Dar okhiri davrai respublika va imperiya Proletarho tabaqai parokandai jamiyati, ki az hisobi sadaqai davlat va doroyon mezistand (lyumpenproletarho). 2) Dar jamiyati kapitalisti sinfi korgari kiroya (nig. maqolai Sinfi korgar).