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POKU

poku

POKU, ustura, asbobest, ki bo on rishu mui odamiro taroshand. Bo Poku inchunin kudakonro khatna mekunand va ba in sabab onro «tegi islomi» niz guyand. Odamoni qadim (shumeriho, misriyon va gayra) Pokuro az chaqmoqsang mesokhtaand. Dar mamlakathoi Sharq, az jumla Osiyoi Miyona, dar qazorai 2 to melod Pokuhoi birinji, dar hazorai 1 to melod boshad, Pokuhoi filizi mamul budand. Dertar tegi onro aa pulod va dastaashro az chubi chormagz, tut, zardolu va gayra tayyor mekardand. Dar Sharq asosan Pokui dastaash chubi mamul buda, onro kordgaron mesokhtand. Dastan Poku 15—17 sm darozi va 1—1,5sm gafsi, tegi on boshad 12—15 sm darozi, 1—1,5 sm bar dorad. Holo du namudi. Poku mashhur ast: 1) Pokue, ki az tegi pulodin dar obu otash obutob dodashuda va dasta nborat ast. 2) Pokue, ki az dasta, qismi asosi va tegmonak iborat ast. Ba tegmonaki in nav Poku nimai almosi ba darozi du taqsim kardashudaro guzoshta, rishu muy metaroshand. Holo Pokuro zavodhoi makhsus istehsol mekunand.

O. Murodov, S. Goibov.

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