Otashak

Otashak, qarhai z u h r a v i, reshi narm (Ulcus nishe), dardi guzarandai zukhravi yo jimoi, ki az siroyati streptobasillai Petersen- Dyukrey-Unna asosan badi aloqai jinsi ba vujud meoyad. Padidahoi Otashak ba sifilis (bemorii kuft yo obi­dam farangi) shabohat dorad; az in sabab in du dardro vaqthoi pesh az yakdipar farq karda nametavonistand.

Badi 2—5 ruz dar on jon badan, ki barangezanda daromadaast, lan­kai surkhi ravshan paydo meshavad, ki varamida rikhinaki rimnok paydo mekunad. Pas az 3—4 ruz rikhinak kafida, ba qarhachai dardnoki kanorhoyash nohamvoru tagash «koftagi» mubaddal meshavad. Rui vayro par­da megirad, tagash muloim, girdogirdash surkhi varamnok meshavad. Siroyati Otashak ba boftahoi atrofi qad- kashak pahn shuda, reshhoi nav paydo mekunad.

Soni guddahoi limfavii atrof ba kasali duchor gardida, varam mekunand va ba bodiring monand meshavand, ki vayro kh i yo r a k (bubon) mekhonand; gullaho ba yakdigar, inchunin ba pust sakht mechaspand, muloim shuda mekafand va parda paydo mekunand; dar in hol joi kasali dardnok, harorat baland va bemor ba ahvoli nokhushe meaf- tad.

M u o l i j a: istemoli doruhoi ziddibakteriyavi; joyhoi dardnokro bo obi shirgarmi makgannok van­na (obzan) kardan.