Muhr

Muhr, pechat, asbobi makhsuse. ki nishonayu alomathoi furukhamidayu barjastai khudro dar rui surguj, mum, kogaz, chub, charm va gayra meguzorad. Dar gu­zashta az sang, safol, mis, pulod. birnji, nuqra va tillo yo sanghoi qimatbaho (yoqut, lal, firuza va gayra) Muhr mesokhtaand. Dar fasli «muhrkani»-i «Matla- ul-ulum» zikr shu­daast, ki muhrkani hunari sharif, zaruru noguzir buda, sozandai Muhr boyad az khathoi gunogun (naskh, suls, nastaliq, sans­krit va gayra) voqif boshad. Muhrkai bar fuluzot misli mis, ohan, nuqra, tillo,_ javojir bo qalami ohani, ki ba nugi on reeaalmos mechasponand, hurufro naqsh mekand. Shakli Muhr chorkunja, doyra, ellipsi, rombi va gpyra meshavad. Dar Osiyoi Miyonai torevolyutsioni har yak boy, eshon, mufti, qozi, amir, khon, saroy va korkhonahoi davlat Muhri khudro doshtand. Dar rui Muhr no­mu mansabi sohibash va sanai sokhta shudani on sabt megardad. Muhrhoi hozira asosan az rezini doirashakl tayyor karda meshavand. Dar rui on nomi korkhona, muassisa yo tashkilotu korkhona yo gerbi ITTIHODI ShURAVI, yo gerbi respublikai ittifoqi joy doda me­shavad.