Mujtahid

Dar asrhoi miyona  ilohiyotshinos yo faqehero meguftand, ki oid ba masalahoi dinu fiqh (ijtihod) hukm mebarovand va nisbat ba digaron afzaliyat va haqqu huquqi makhsus dosht. Masalan, asosguzoroni chor mazhabi sunni Mujtahid budand. Dar asri 10 vazifai Mujtahidro qisman muftiho ijro mekardand. Dar raviyan shia Mujtahid ruhonii olimaqomest, ki obru va nufuzi khos dorad. Mujtahid gayri yorin moddii davlati az daromadi vaqf va dindoron niz istifoda mebarad.