MAVJHOI DE-BROYL

MAVJHOI DE-BROYL, mavjhoe, ki harakati mikrozarraho (elektron, proton, atom va g.)-po tavsif mekunand. In mafhumro soli 1924 fiziki fransavi L. de-Broyl peshnihod kardaastu on tabiati kvantii mikrozarraho (dualizmi korpuskulavi-mavjii onho)-ro sharh medihad. Muvofiqi farziyai de-Broyl ba har yak mikrozarrai impulsash r va energiyaash E mavji daroziash X =—- (/< — sobitai Plank) va ba-R E somadash v = — muvofiq meoyad. Inkishofi in farziya boisi dokhil karda shudani mafhumi funksiyai mavji va ba vujud omadani mekhanikhoi kvanti gardid.