KhORI SAGAK

KhORI SAGAK, garmalaf, sagakkhor (Bldiens triparti), giyohi yaksolaest az oilai murakkabgulho. Poyaash rost, sershokh, az 30 to 150 sm qad mekashad. Bargash 3— 5 parra (daroziash 3—7 sm); gulash maydai zard; mevaash khorakhoi kaj dorad, ki ba libos yo pashmi hayvonot mechaspad; vazni 1000-toash 2 —3,5 g. Xori sagak az iyun to sent. gul mekunad.

Xori sagaki khudrui dar shibarzamin, joyhoi sernami sohili daryo, juy, obanbor va margzori serrutubat meruyad.

Dar SSSR Xori sagakro chun giyohi dorui sole ba 200 ga (minbad ba 600 ga merasad) mekorand. Xori sagak rastanii khele obtalab ast. Onro dar mavzehoi sernam (havzai daryo va sohili obanborho) meparvarand. Xori sagakro az tukhmash ziyod mekunand. 80—90%-i tukhmii ba tozagi chidashudai on nesh mezanad; tukhmi dar muddati 5 —7 sol qobiliyati sabzishashro gum namekunad. Tukhmiro tiramoh 10—15 ruz pesh az ogozi sarmo (ba chuqurii 1 sm) va avvali bahor ba chuqurii 2—3 sm (bayni qatorho 45—60 sm) mekorand. Meyori kisht ba har ga 10—12 kg. Davrai nashvash 120—140 ruz.

Bargu poya va «sabadak»-i Xori sagak (qismi serbargi boloi poya—«alaf») ashyoi khomi sanoati doruvorist. «Alaf»-i Xori sagakro dar davrai gunchabandi (to gulshukuft) megundorand va dar haror. 45—50 S yo dar joi soya mekhushkonand. Az har ga 6— 15 s (dar qitahoi tajribavi to 24 s) hosil («alaf»-i khushk) megirand.

Dar amaliyai tib Khori sagakro baroi tabobati diatezi bachaho, shirincha, rakhit va g. istifoda mebarand. Jushobi on dorui jiddi shirincha ast. Naqe (nastoy) -i onro chun dorui peshobu araqron va taqviyatdihandai uzvhoi hozima tavsiya medihand. Xori sagak juzi dorui omekhtai «Choi Averin (№ 57) ast, ki bemorii shirincharo barham medidad.

M. Hojimatov.