KhORI MORAK, morakkhor (Cir-sium), giyohest az oilai murakkabgulho. To 1—4,5 m qad mekashad. Bargash parmonandi parrador, gulash naychashakl, gunogun rang (surkh, zard, safed va g.). Dar SSSR 113 namudi Xori morak dar hama jo (gayr az mintaqahoi qutbi, kamborshi va biyobon), az jumla dar Tojikiston (6—7 namud) mesabzad, S. turcestanicum (khosi Darvoz) va S. badanfrschanicum (khosi Pomiri Gapbi) dar nishebihoi sersang va margzori balandkuh (2200— 3500 m az s. b.) meruyand.
Xori moraki dashti (S. Aguense,nig, rasm) alafi begonaest, ki 50—130 sm qad kashida, to chuqurii 10—30 sm resha medavonad. Xori morak ba hama ziroati khojagii qishloq zarar merasonad, hosilro kam va sifati onro past mekun ad. S. Yusupov.