KhAShKhOShIHO

KhAShKhOShIHO, kuknoriho (Raravegaseae), yak oilai rastanihoi dupallaro guyand. Xashkhoshiho asosan giyohhoi yaksolavu bisyorsola, bazan nimbuttavu butta va darakhtoni khurd (masalan Dedromekon, Vossonia agborea) meshavand. Dar uzvhoi khashkhoshiho shirai shirmonand hosil meshavad. Xashkhoshiho odatan gulhoi kalon, 4—6 (bazan to 16)-barga, guzai sertukhm va tukhmi mayda dorand.

Xashkhoshiho 25 jinsu 450 namud (muvofiqi malumoti digar taqriban 50 jinsu besh az 700 namud)-i rastanihoro dar bar megirand. Dar SSSR 6 jins (qarib 70 namud)-i khashkhoshiho malumand. Dar Tojikistoi 3 jinsi khashkhoshiho— Laisait, Koetepa va Raraueg mesabzand. Xashkhoshiho rastanihoi seralkaloidand. Dar bayni onho rastanihoi dorui, zahrnok (R. somniferum, pausimum, K. refracta ) va oroishi (R. orientale) bisyorand. Makhsusan khashkhosh dar sanoati tib va khurokvorm purqimat ast.
Adabiyot.: Travinistie rasteniya SSSR, tom 1, Moskva. 1071; Flora Taqjikskoy SSR, tom 4, L., 1975. M. Hojimatov.