ELEVATORI galla

ELEVATORI galla, inshootest baroi nigoh doshtani miqdori ziyodi galla; anbori galladonaest, ki mekhanikonida shudaast. E.-i qabuli galla (gallaro az khojagiho qabul va az omekhtagiho toza mekunad, mekhushkonad va ba istemolkunandagon mefiristonad; gunjoishash 15— 100 haz. t), istehsoli (dar nazdi osiyobho, z-dhoi yarmakashi, khuroki omekhtai chorvo, istehsoli oharu sharbat va g. mesozand; 10—150 haz. t), hamlu naql va bandari (dar istgohhoi kaloni r. o. va bandarhoi bahri mesozand; 50—100 haz. t) va g. meshavad.

E.-ro az ohanubeton (balandiash odatan 30 m, diametrash 6—7 m) mesozand. Dar E.-hoi hozira kori moshinu mekhanizmhoro ba tavri avtomati idora menamoyand. Dar E.-hoi kalon az televizorho istifoda mebarand. Avvalin E-horo s. 1845 dar ShMA (sh. Dulut) va dar Rossiya (Nijniy Novgorod) s. 1887 sokhta budand.