ChARKhI KULOLI, dastgohest baroi sokhtani zarfhoi safoli. Dar hazorahoi 4—3 to m. dar Baynanahrayn paydo shudaast. Dar bayni khalqhoi Osiyoi Miyona, az jumla tojikon, az hazorai 2 to m. mamul gardid. Dar guzashta du kheli Charkhi kuloli (dasti va poyaki) mamul bud. Charkhi kulolii dastiro dar tiri amudi bo yak dast davr zanonda, bo dasti digar zarf mesokhtand. Charkhi kulolii poyaki az kundacharkh va kallacharkhi chubini ba tiri amudi ustuvorshuda iborat bud. Hangomi kor usto bo poi rost Charkhi kuloliro ba harakat medarovard va ba rui kallacharkh porchai gilro guzoshta, az on har guna zarfhoi ruzgor mesokht. Dar kuloli Charkhi kulolii poyakiro holo ham istifoda mebarand. N. Tursunov.