KhAYR va ShAR, az mafhuashop muhimi falsafai amalii Sharq buda, dar tarikhi afkori manavii tojikon naqshi ravshane dorad: dar talimoti zardushtiya va monaviya muhimtarin kategoriyai akhloqist. Dar Avesto hamai mavjudot ba du qutbi muqobil — olami khayru olami shar taqsim shuda, ramzi olami khayr nur va olami shar zulmat donista …

FURE (Gourier) Jan Batist Jozef (21. 3. 1768, Oser—16. 5. 1830, Parij), matematik va fiziki fransavi, azoi fakhrii khorijii Akademiyai Fanhoi Peterburg (1829). Asarhoyash ba algebra, muodilahoi differensiali va fizikai matematiki oidand. Asari mashhuri u «Nazari tahlilii garmi» (1822) nuqtai muhime baroi ba vujud ovardani nazariyan qatorhoi trigonometri gardid.

KhAYROBOD, dehaest dar soveti qishloqi Dardari rayoni Ayni, viloyati Leninobod. Dar hududi kolkhozi ba nomi Ya. M. Sverdlov. Az deha to rayon 22 km. Sohahoi khojagiash gallakori, tamoku va sabzavotkori va kirmaku chorvodorist.

FURE ShARL (7. 4 1772, Bezanson—10. 10. 1837, Parij), sosialisti khayolii Fransiya. Az oilai tojir. Badi khatmi maktab khudomuzi kardaast. Tamomi umr dar tijorathonaho kor kardaast. Fure sokhti burjuaziro sakht tanqid karda, tarhi barnomai jamiyati oyandaero kashidaast, ki dar on yak «hamohangi»-i muayyane hukmron buda, baroi zohir shudani hamai qobiliyati …

FUChIK Yulius (23. 2. 1903, Praga — 8. 9. 1943, Berlin), khodimi harakati kommunisti dar Chekhoslovakiya, navisanda, munaqqid, jurnalist. Qahramoni millii RSChS. Az solhoi 20 yake az muharrironi gazeta va jurnali PKCh —«Rude pravo» va «Tvorba». Fuchik ba SSSR (1930, 1934—36), az on jumla, ba Tojikiston niz omadaast va yak …

FURQAT (takhallus nom va familiya Zokirjon Kholmuhammadov; 1859, Quqand—1909, YOtjand), shoir, mutafakkir va publisisti uzbek. Dar madrasai Quqand tahsil namuda, zabonhoi arabiyu forsi, nazmi klassikii Sharqro omukhtaast. Soli1889 ba Toshkent rafta, bo takhallus «Farhat» sher guftaast. Soli 1894 ba mamlakathoi Osiyoi Janubi, nimjazirai Balkan va Hinduston safar kard va oqibat …

KhAYROBODTEPPA, dimnai mansub ba davrai gulomdori (asri 3 to melod asri 3 m.), ki 30 km shimoltari shahri Tirmiz, 800 m garbtari dehai Angor voqe ast. Khayrobodtepparo soli 1948 arkheolog L. I. Albaum kashf kard va on solhoi 1953—55 tadqiq shud. Az Khayrobodteppa dastos, kursi, bozichahoi ustukhoni, zarfu masnuoti safolii …

FURUGI FARRUKhZOD (1935, Tehron—1967, hamon jo), shoirai eroni. Dar dabiristoni «Khusravi Khovar» tahsil kardaast. Sipas dar Hunaristonn bonuvon khayyoti va naqqoshiro omukhtaast. Dar sadamai avtomobil halok shudaast. Az sezdahsolagi ba shernavisi sar karda bud. Dar habdahsolagi nakhustin majmuai ashorash bo nomi «Asir» az chop baromad (1852). Sherhoi badinaash dar majmuahoi …

«KhAYR-UL-BAYON» tazkiraest, ki Hodi soli 1610 talif karda, soli 1626 bori duyum tahriru takmil namudaast. Tazkirai umumiest iborat az muqaddima, du fasl, khotima va khatmi khotima. Tartibi tazkira alifboist. Dar muqaddima badi qismati ananavi roje ba tarikhi salotini Safaviya sukhan raftaast. Fasli avval zikri aqvolu ashori shoironi qadim, fasli duvvum …

FURUGI Mirzo Abbosi Basgomi (1798, Bastom—1857), shoiri eroni. Dar shahrhoi Tehron, Mashhad va Kirmon zistaast. Furugi shoiri gazalsarost. «Miskin» takhallus doshta, dar payravii Sadi va Hofiz gazalhoi oshiqona surudaast. Solhoi okhiri hayotash ba ashoru osori orifoni nomi Boyazidi Bastomi va Mansuri Halloj ru ovard va gazaliyotash beshtar mazmuni irfoni giriftand. …