TEShIKQALA dimnai kushki mansub ba asrhoi 6—8 (zamoni afrigiho), ki dar vohai Burgutqalai Khorazm voqe gashtaast. Kushk taqriban dar markazi havlii chorkunja joygir ast. Sathi havli ziyoda az 10000 m2. Dar natijai tahqiqi bozyoftho malum gardid, ki devorhoi dokhilii Teshikqala va khonai dar markazi kushk buda takhminai ba asri 6, …

TESLA, vohidi induksiyai magnitist dar sistemai vohidhoi baynalkhalqi: ba induksiyai magnitie barobar ast, ki dar zimni on veberseyai magniti az burishi Kundalangii masohatash 1 m2 guzashta metavonad. Mavsum ba N. Tesla. Ishoratash T. 1 T — 1 Vb/m2 = 1 N/ (Am) = 100 Gs.

TERMOKhIMIYa (az termo… va …khimiya), yake az faslhoi termodinamikai khimiyaviro nomand; dar on hodisahoi haroratie omukhta meshavand, ki zimni reaksiyahoi khimiyavi jarayon megirand. Usuli tajribavii Termokhimiya kalorimetriya meboshad. Zaruriyati tadqiqi effekti garmi va garmigunjoishro avvalin shuda (1752— 54) M. V. Lomonosov nishon dodaast. Nimai duyumi asri 18. J. Blek, A. …

TESLAMETR (az tesla… va …metr), asbobest baroi chen namudani induksiya yo shiddatnokii maydoni magniti dar muhiti gayri ferromagniti. Teslametrhoi induksioni va ferrozondi mavjudand, ki ba hodisai Kholl, rezonansi magnitii yadroi va gayra asos yoftaand.

TEKhNIKAI HISOB, majmui vositahoero guyand, ki baroi avtomatonii amalhoi hisob, halli masalahoi murakkab istifoda meshavand; yak sohai tekhnika meboshad, ki loihakashi, istehsol va istifodai hisobmoshinhoro meomuzad. Oloti hisobi sokhtashon oddi (abak, chuti khitoi) hanuz to milod istifoda meshudand. Dar asri 17 asbobhoi hisob az qabili jadvali Neper, jadvali logarifmi, moshinai …

TERMORESEPTORHO (az termo… va …reseptor), nugi torhoi asabro guyand, ki ba tagyiri harorat (badan va muhit) hassosand. Asosan dar qabati pust joygirand, Termoreseptorhoi sardi va garmi alohidaand. Termoreseptorho dar tanzimi harorati organizm va gomeostaz ishtirok mekunand.

TEKhNESIY (lotini Teshnetium, az yunoni technetos — suni), Ts, elementi khimiyavii radioaktiv az guruhi VII sistemai davrii Mendeleev; raqami atomi 43, massai atomi 98,9062. Tekhnesiy yake az elementhoest, ki mavjudiyati onro hanuz pesh az kashf shudanash D. I. Mendeleev asri 19 peshgui karda bud. Dar tabiat ba miqdori kam (10-10g …

TEKhNIKA (az yunoni techne — sanat, mahorat) , majmui vositahoi faoliyati odam baroi amali gardonidani prosesshoi istehsoli va qone namudani talaboti gayriistehsoli jamiyat. Bolga, dastgohi bofandagi, moshini bugi, asbobhoi andozagiri az odditarin vositahoi Tekhnika meboshand. Qisman yo purra ivaz kardani funksiyahoi istehsolii inson (jismoni va fikri) maqsadi asosii Tekhnika ast. …

TEKhNIKAI BASOMADHOI FAVQULAZIM, tekhnikai BAF, yak sohai ilmu tekhnikaro guyand, ki khususiyathoi lappish va mavjhoi elektromagnitiro dar diapazoni basomadhoi az 300 MGs to 300 Gs meomuzad va istifoda mebarad. Olot va sistemahoi Tekhnikai basomadhoi favqulazim (shuoi, irsoli, qabuli, chenkuni va gayra)-ro vobasta ba navi masalahoi halshavanda va sohahoi istifoda ba …

TEKhNIKAI BALANDShIDDAT, yak qismi elektrotekhnikaro guyand, ki hodisahoi elektrii balandshiddat (250 V va besh az on)-ro dar muhithoi gunogun tadqiqu tatbiq mekunad. Iqtidori stansiyahoi elektri toraft meafzoyad. Baroi ba istemolkunandagon betalaf rasonidani energiya boshad, shiddati khathoi intiqoli elektrro baland kardan lozim meoyad. Masalan, agar energiyai GES- hoi Sarband (210 MVt) …