Ord, navi khurokvoriest, ki az doni ziroathoi gunogun hosil mekunand. Ordro asosan az gandum istehsol menamoyand. Az javdor, jav, juvorimakka, suli, juvori, marjumak, mosh, arzan, nakhud, nakhudi chini va digar ziroat niz Ord mekoshtand. Ordro baroi tayyor kardani navhoi gunoguni non, mahsuloti qannodi va makaroni, kombikorm istifoda mebarand; ba khuroki …
Mufassal »Monthly Archives: August 2017
Shahri Orel
Orel, shahr, markazi viloyati Oryoli Respublikai Sovetii Federativii Sotsialistii Rossiya . Dar har du sohili daryoi Oka voqe ast. Uzeli rohi ohan Aholiash 305 hazor nafar (1979). Shahr az 3 rayon iborat. Sohahoi sanoatash: moshinsozi (istehsoli avtogreyder, moshinhoi borbardor, tajhizoti tekhnologi baroi sanoati bofandagi, charmu poyafzol, shisha, khurokvori va qismhoi …
Mufassal »Ordeni livon
Ordeni livon, tashkiloti katoliki va harbiyu siyosii risarhoi Ordeni tevton, ki soli 1237, badi shikasti Ordeni shamsherdoron dar nazdi Saule (1236) tashkil yoft. Territoriyai Ordeni livon qarib 2/z mulkhoi latjshho va estonhoro, ki risarhoi nemis dar Nazdibaltikai Sharqi zabt karda budand, dar bar megirift. Ba Ordeni livon magistr sarvari mekard, …
Mufassal »Viloyati Oryol
Oryol, viloyatest dar hayati Respublikai Sovetii Federativii Sotsialistii Rossiya. 27 sentyabr 1937 tashkll shudaast. Masohatash 24,7 hazor kilometr2. Aholiash- 892 hazor nafar (1979). Viloyat ba 19 rayoni mamuri taqsim shuda, 7 shahr, 13 posyolkai tipi shahr dorad. Markazash shahri Oryol. Tabiat. Viloyat dar qismi markazii balandii Miyonai Rus (balandiash ba …
Mufassal »Ordeni tevton
Ordeni tevton, Ordeni nemis, Ordeni salibdoron, tashkiloti nemisii dinii katoliki va risarist, ki asrhoi 13—15 dar Evropai Sharqi tajovuzi feodaliro ba amal mebarovard. Ordeni tevton okhiri asri 12 dar Falastin dar davrai Yurishhoi salibdoron tasis yofta, soli 1198 az tarafi papa Innokenti III ba rasmiyat darovarda shud. Ordeni tevton dar …
Mufassal »Orz Anvar Husayn
Orz Anvar Husayn (1873, Lakhnav — 1951, Karochi), shoiri pokistoni. Ba zaboni urdu menavisht. Dar oilai shoir tavallud shudaast. Yake az namoyandagoni barjastai maktabi nazmi Lakhnav. Gazalhoi Orzu dar majmuahoi «Shikoyathoi Orzu», «Olami Orzu», «Ohanghoi Orzu» va «Nai khushohang» gird omadaand. Ba qalami Orzu dramahoi «Zani mutaassib», «Sharorai zeboi», «Mohtobshab» …
Mufassal »Ordeni shamsherdoron
Ordeni shamsherdoron, tashkiloti nemisii dinii katoliki va risarist. Rasmash «Barodaroni lashkari Iso» nom dosht. Soli 1202 bo maqsadi zabt namudani Nazdibaltikai Sharqi tasis yoft. Nomi ananavii Ordeni shamsherdoron az shamsheri surkhi salibdori dar libosi safedi shamsherdoron tasviryofta barmeoyad. Ustavi Ordeni shamsherdoron dar asosi ustavi tamplierho tartib doda shudaast. Bevosita ba …
Mufassal »Orzu Sirojuddin Alikhon
Orzu Sirojuddin Alikhon (1689—1756), shoir va olimi hindu. Orzu dar darbor sohibi mansabi kalon va pushtiboni shoiron budaast. Dar Dehli va Lakhnav zistaast. Ba zabonhoi forsi va urdu menavisht. Bayozi Orzu «Siroj-ul-lugot» az ashori shoironi klassikii fors-tojik ba ham omadaast. Ba asarhoi Sadi, Nizomi va digar sharh navishtaast. Dar lugati …
Mufassal »Ordenhoi SSSR
Ordenhoi SSSR, nishonahoe, ki hamchun mukofoti oli baroi khizmathoi makhsus dar sokhtmoni sotsialisti va mudofiai SSSR doda meshavand. Ordeni avvalini soveti Bayraqi Surkh bud, ki onro KIM Umumirossiya 16 sentyabri 1918(SU RSFSR, 1918, № 69, st. 742) baroi mukofotonidani grajdanhoe, ki dar amaliyoti harbi shujoat va mardonagii makhsus nishon medihand, …
Mufassal »Posyolkai Orzu
Orzu, posyolkai tipi shahri (az 26 marti 1966) dar payoni Kolkhozobodi viloyati Qurgonteppa. Territoriyai sovkhozi «Guliston». Az Orzu to markazi rayon 20 kilometr. Aholiash 8300 nafar (1981), tojikon, uzbekho, rusho va digar. Dar posyolka 2 maktabi miyona, 2 maktabi 8-sola, 4 maktabi ibtidoi, internat, 4 kitobkhona, 2 bogchai bachagon, kasalkhona, …
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