Muhraqalam, n a q sh q a l a m, asbobi seqirrai pulodi, ki dar ama- li ustohoi kandakor istifoda megardad. Tavassuti Muhraqalam mis, birinji, tillo, nuqra barin fuluzoti ranga kandakori meshavad.

Muhsini Koshoni Muhammad ibn Murtazo mulaqqab ba Mullo Muhsini Fayz (1597— 1680), shoir, muhaqqiq, va faylasufi asri 17 Eron, shogirdi faylasufi marufi davrai safaviya Sadriddini Sherozi. Malumoti ibtidoiro dar Koshon giriftaast. Soli 1654 ba Sheroz meoyad va dar nazdi Mirdomod va Sadriddini Sherozi ba omukhtani ulumi aqli mepardozad. Bino ba …

Mayakovskiy Nikolay Yakovle­vich (20. 04. 1881, Novogeorgievsk, hozira Modlin, Polsha — 08.08. 1950, Moskva), bastakori soveti, Artisti Khalqii ITTIHODI ShURAVI (1946), doktori ilmhoi sanatshinosi (1940). S. 1911 sinfi kompo- zitsiyai Konservatoriyai Peterburgro (nazdi A. K. Lyadov) khatm kar­daast. Asarhoi nakhustinash hango­mi tahsil ejod shudaand (simfoniyai 1-um, 1908; simfonietta, 1910; tamsili …

Dehaest dar Soveti qishloq Eskiguzari payoni Orjonikidzeobodi RSS Tojikiston Territoriyai kolkhozi ba nomi Karim Ismoilov. Az Muminibodi Poyon to markazi Soveti qishloq 1,5 km, to rayon 6,5 km; roh asfaltpush. Aholiash 560 nafar (1981), tojikon. Deha magazin dorad. Sohai asosii khojagi — pakhta­kori. Zaminho az kanali Kofarni­hon obyori meshavand.

Muhr, pechat, asbobi makhsuse. ki nishonayu alomathoi furukhamidayu barjastai khudro dar rui surguj, mum, kogaz, chub, charm va gayra meguzorad. Dar gu­zashta az sang, safol, mis, pulod. birnji, nuqra va tillo yo sanghoi qimatbaho (yoqut, lal, firuza va gayra) Muhr mesokhtaand. Dar fasli «muhrkani»-i «Matla- ul-ulum» zikr shu­daast, ki muhrkani …

Mur, (Ocneria (Porthetria yo Ly- mantria) dispar), kirminai shapala­ki zararrasoni khojagii qishloq.  Makhususan ba buttavu darakhton zarari kalon me­rasonad. Shapalaki narina va modinai Mur bo rangu hajm va sokhti muylabcha az hamdigar farq mekunand. Pahnoii boli shapalaki modina 9 sm (narinaash 5 sm), rangash safedi tira yo safedi zardtob; boli …

Mura, agbaest dar qismi markazii qatorkuhi Hisor, dar hududi RSS Tojikiston.  Balandiash 3787 m az sathi bahr. Az nishebii shimoli agba daryoi Zambar (shokhobi daryoi Saritog, havzai Iskandarkul) va az nishebii janubiash daryoi Qarotog (shokhobi chapi Surkhondaryo) ibtido meyobad. Mura agbai piyodagard ast. Ba vositai on ramahoi gusfand ba charogohhoi …

Murd, (Myrtus), jinsi rastanihoi buttagi yo darakhtii hameshasabz az oilai murdiho. Barghoi muqobili hamdigar joygirshuda, guli aksar toqai dujinsai aktinomorfi va gujummeva dorad. Qarib 100 namudash beshtar dar mintaqahoi tropiki va subtropikii Amerika va qisman Evrosiyo, Afrika, Avstraliya va Zelandiyai Nav meruyad. Yak namudi Murd (M. communis)-po (nig. rasm) az …

Murdiho, (Myrtaceae), oilai ras­tanihoi dupalagii darakhti, butta yo buttachahoi aksar hameshasabz. Bar­gi oddii muqobili hamdigar (bazan pay dar pay) joygirshuda va donakmeva dorand. Gulashon dujinsai aktinomorfi buda, beshtar dar khushagul joygir shudaast. Kosabarg va gulbargashon 4—5-toi; gardbargashon bisyor ast. Qarib 100 jinsu 3000 namudashon asosan dar mivtaqahoi tropiki va subtropikii …

Dehaest dar Soveti qishloq Rosrovuti payoni Gonchi, viloyati Leninobod. Territoriyai sovkhozi «Qalai Dust». Az Muriyak to markazi Soveti qishloq 8 km, to rayon 49 km; roh  asfaltpush. Aholiash 690 nafar (1981), tojikon. Punkti tibbi do­rad. Sohahoi asosii khojagi — galla- koriyu chorvodori. Zaminho az obi soi Rosrovut obyori meshavand.