Murd

Murd, (Myrtus), jinsi rastanihoi buttagi yo darakhtii hameshasabz az oilai murdiho. Barghoi muqobili hamdigar joygirshuda, guli aksar toqai dujinsai aktinomorfi va gujummeva dorad. Qarib 100 namudash beshtar dar mintaqahoi tropiki va subtropikii Amerika va qisman Evrosiyo, Afrika, Avstraliya va Zelandiyai Nav meruyad. Yak namudi Murd (M. communis)-po (nig. rasm) az qadi- mulayyom chun rastanii oroishi kisht mekunand. Bargu poya va qismhon digari Murd communis ravgani efir dorad. Binobar in onro chun khurishi taom va dar atriyot istifoda mebarand. Barg, tukhm va mevai Murdro dar tibbi khalqii Hinduston, Ara­biston, Osiyoi Mi­yona va mamlakathoi digar chun doruvor kor mefarmoyand. Ibni Sino marhami bargu me­vai Murdro baroi tabobati shikastagii ustukhon, zarbu lat, omos, zakhm, jushobi  Murdro baroi tabobat az zahri mor va dudi bargu poyaashro baroi tabobati tablarza istifoda burdaast. U Murdro chun vositai kos­metiki (baroi nest kardani ozakh, dogi kunjitak, bui nokhushi badan va gayra) niz tavsiya kardaast. Murd somunis-po dar sohilhoi bahri Siyoh, Kav­kaz va Qrim dar zamini kushod, dar nohiyahoi digari mamlakat boshad, dar khonayu gulkhonaho chun rastanii oroishi kisht mekunand.