N a i z a g i (dar sanati oroishiyu amali), navi naqsh. Dar oroishi sutunhoi asosashon bisyorqirrai chubinu sangi, zarfhoi filiziyu safoli ba kor mebarand. Yakchand nav dorad: «Nayzai barg», «Nayzai gul», «Nayzai madokhil» va gayra, ki nugashon misli nayza tez buda, beshtar dar kandakori vomekhurand.

G a l i t, 1) mineroali galit, az rui tarkibi khimiyavi khloridi natriy NaCl (Na —39,34%, Cl — 60,66%). Sistemai kristallbandiash kubi. Dar tabiat ba shakli agregathoi kristallii donador vomekhurad. Galiti kholis berangu shaffof ast, ammo az sababi bo gil, moddahoi organiki, oksidhoi ohan va gayra omekhta budanash aksar …

Namakho sinfi payvasthoi khimiyavi, moddahoi kristallieand, ki dar sharoiti muqarrari sokhti ioni dorand. Dar asosi nazariyai disso- tsiatsiyai elektroliti Namakho dar mahlul ba ionhoi musbat zaryadnok — kationho (asosan metallho) va ionhoi manfi zaryadnok — anionho dissotsi­atsiya meshavand. Namakho miyona (yo ki neytrali), tursh, asosi, duchanda, omekhta va kompleksi meshavand. …

Jinshoi kuhhi tahshinest, ki az mineralhoi kaliy va kaliyu magniydori dar ob nagz halshavanda iborat ast. Muhimtarin mineralhoyash s i l v i n (KS1; 52,44% K), karnallit (KS1 • MgCl, • 6H2O; 35,8% K), kainit (KMg[SO4]Cl • ZN2O; 14,07% K), p o­ l i g a l i t …

Namaki osh khloridi nat­riy (NaCl), yak nav moddai berangi kristalliro guyand, ki az muhimtarin mahsuloti khurokvori ba hisob meravad. Zichiash 2161 kg/m3; t gud. 801° S; t jush. 1413° S; sakhtnash 2. Halshavandagii Namak osh dar ob ba hisobi : 26,28 (0° 01, 26,43 (25° S), 28, 12 (100° S). …

Nazirii Nishopuri Muhammadhusayn (soli tavalludash no­malum— vafot 1612), shoiri eroni. Nazirii Nishopuri aslan az Nishopur buda az javoni ba sheru shoiri shavqi ziyod doshtaast. Pas az chande az Nishopur ba Koshon omada dar jamomadho mushoirahoi shuaroi on jo ishtirok karda, sipas ba Hinduston raftaast. Dar on jo ba khidmati darbori …

Nazira (ar. muannasi misl, monaid), yak shakli ananavii sher, ki dar adabiyothoi Sharqi Nazdik va Miyona intishor yofta bud. Nazira sarfi nazar az mavridi gufta shudanash hamesha yak nav quvvaozmoi, imtihonu sanjishi mahorat va musobiqai adabi meboshad. Adibi naziraguy aksar baroi nazi rasaroi asarhoi behtarin va mashhurtarini adiboni buzurgi guzashta …

Naziri Akbarobodi Valimunammad (taqr. 1740 Dehli — 1830, Agra), shoiri hindu. Ba zaboni urdu menavisht. Namoyandai raviyai demokrati dar adabiyoti hindu Nazari Akbarobodi voqeiyat va hayoti jamiyatii Hindustonro realistoka tasvir mekard. Nazari Akbarobodi doirai mavzu, goya va janrhoi nazmi urduro vase namud. Maishat va akhloqi mardumi oddii hind mavzui ashori …

Naziri Naimjon (A s l o n o v; tavallud 20. 08. 1936, Uroteppa), shoiri sovetii tojik. Az oilai khizmatchi. Azoi KPSS az soli 1965. UDT-ro khatm kardaast (1959). Khodimi jurnali hajvii «Khorpushtak» (1959—1964), muharriri radio- jurnali «Suhbati duston», sarmuharriri Komiteti davlatii televizion va radioshunavonii nazdi So­veti Vazironi RSS Tojikiston …

Nazla (ar. — furud omadan), dar tibbi qadim bemoriest, ki dar natijai az qismi peshi mayna ba khalq, bini, shush, sina, meda va gayra furud omadani fuzul (moddahoi tari nodarkor) ba vujud meoyad, Masalan, ba bini rekhtani fuzulro odatan zukom menomidand. Nazla du nav meshavad: 1) Nazlai garm, ki raqiku …