Neftobod, posyolkai tipi shahri (az 28 noyabri 1938) dar payoni Is- farai viloyati Leninobod. Az Neftobod to markazi rayon 12 km. Aholiash 3872 nafar (1981), tojikon, uzbekho va gayraho Posyolka maktabi miyona, omuzishgohi kasbhoi tekhniki, klub, bogchai bachaho, 2 oshkhona, shubai aloqa va muassisahoi khizmati maishi dorad. Neftobod ba munosibati …

Neokantchigi, jarayoni idealistie, ki nimai duyumi asri 19 dar Germaniya tahti shiori «Ba qafo, ru ba Kant!» paydo shudaast. Shiori mazkurro O. Libman va F. A. Lange ba miyon guzoshtaand. Neokantchigi dar Fransiya (Sh. Renuve, Amlen), Italiya (Kantoni, Tokko) va Rossiya (A. I. Vvedenskiy, G. I. Chelpanov — «Marksistoni legali») …

Neptun, sayyorai hashtum (az rui masofa to Oftob) va nisbatan kalo­ni    sistsmai Oftob; alomati astronomiash yo khud. Ba chashmi oddi namoyon nest. Az Oftob ba hisobi miyona dar masofai 30,06 v. a. (4500 mln km) voqe ast. Ekstsentrisiteti madori Neptun 0,0086 buda, hamvorii madorash ba hamvorii ekliptika ba andozai 1°46,4′ …

Neoklassitsizm, neoklassika istilohest dar sanatshinosi va qisman adabiyotshinosii soveti, ki  baroi bayoni hodisoti badeii az jihati goyahoi ijtimoivu mundarifai mafkuravi gunoguni okhiri asri 19 va asri 20 qabul shudaast. Ragbat ba annahoi sanati atiqa, sanati davrai Ehyo va klassisizm khosi Neoklassitsizm ast. Istilohi «Neoklassitsizm» (asosan dar sanatshinosii khorija) inchunin baroi …

Neptunizm (az lot. Neptunus — Neptun, nomi khudoi bahru ob dar asotiri rimiyon), talimotest, ki okhiri asri 18 — avvali asri 19 dar ilmi geologiya hukmfarmo bud va muvofiqi in talimot guyo tamomi jinshoi kuhi (az jumla jinshoi fishonda: bazalt, granit va gayra) dar muhiti ob bo rohi tahshiyashavi e …

Neokonfusiychigi, maktabi idealistin falsafai Khitoy, ki aso­san dar davrai Sun (asrhoi 10—13) dar rafti muboriza bo buddoiya va daosizm tashakkul yofta, dar ayni hol khud niz ba tasiri onho duchor omadaast. Saromadoni Neokonfusiychigi navisanda na faylasufi asrhoi 8—9 Khan Yuya va shogirdash Li Ao bo maqsadi bartaraf namudani tasiri talimoti …

Nervizm, aqidaest dar borai ahamiyati kaloni faoliyati siste­mai asab dar tanzimi funksiyahoi fiziologi va prosesshoi dar organizmi zinda sodirshavanda. Nervizm bar vobastagii hamdigarii faoliyati uzvu bofta va aloqai muntazami organizm bo muhiti beruna asos yoftaast. Nervizm dar nazariya va amaliyai biologiyavu tib prinsipi asosi ba shumor meravad.

Neolit (az neo… va lilhos — sang), asri navi sang, davrai okhirini asri cang. Neolit hazorahoi 10—4 to milodro darbar megirad. Dar territoriyai Osiyoi Miyona, az jumla Tojikistoni imruza ba khazorai 5—3 to milod taalluq dorad. Dar davrahoi avvali Neolit odamon az loy zarfho sokhta, dar otash mepukhtand. Dar in …

Neringa, shahrest dar RSS Lit­va. Dar nazdi zabonai Kurshi voqe gardida, qad-qadi sohil 50 km tul kashidaast. Neringaro rohi avtomobilgard bo shahri Klaypeda mepayvandad Aholi bo saydi mohi mashgul ast. Shahr soli 1961 dar natijai hamroh shudani posyolkahoi kurortii Nida, Yuodkrante, Preyla va Pervalka ba vujud omadaast.

Neologizm (az neo… va logos — kalima), kalima, tarkib, ibora va mafhumhoi nav dar zabon. Tarkibi lugavii zabon hamesha dar inkishof ast va vobasta ba inkishofi doimii zabon baze kalimaho manoi nav megirand. Az tarafi digar, dar za­bon bisyor kalimahoi nav — Neologizmho paydo meshavand. Neologizm mafhumi tarikhist. Bisyor kalima …