MEKONG

MEKONG, daryoi kalontarini nimjaz. Hindukhitoy. Az khoki Khitoy, Laos, Kampuchin va Vetnam jori shuda, qisman sarhadi bayni La­os va Birmayu Tailandro tashkil medihad. Tulash 4500 km, masohati havzaash 810 hazor km². Az Q-kuhi Tantlan kuhsori Tibet cap shuda, ba b. Janubi Khitoy merezad va deltai khele vasero (qarib 70 haz. km²) hosil mekunad. Jarayoni bolo va miyonaash az darahoi chuquri ostonador, poyonash — az hamvorii vasei allyuviali jorist. Manbaash asosan bo­ron, dar boloobash niz barf. Sarfi solonai ob dar jarayoni poyoni dar avgust to 30 haz. m*/son, apr.—1500 m*/son. Sathi ob dar davomi sol 10— 15 m balandu past meshavad. Az obovardi daryo delta har sol 80—100 m vase meshavad. Shokhobhoyash az rost — Mun, Tonlesap, az chap — U, Tkhen, San. Bahor va tobiston purob meshavad. Az rezishgohash 700 km, dar davrai serobiash 1600 km (to sh. Ventyan) kishtigard; kishtihoi bahri to sh. Pnompen (350 km) shino mekunand. Daryo az mohi boy ast; timsoh niz vomekhurad. Dar sohilhoi Mekong shahrhoi Luangirabang, Vent­yan (Laos), Pnompen (Kampuchiya) voqeand.