BOQIRI KhURDAII KOShONI Mavlono Muhammadboqiri Khurdafurush, mutakhallis ba Boqir (favt 1629, Burhonpuri Hinduston), shoiri forsizaboni Hinduston. Sababi bo nomi Khurdai mashhur budani in shakhsro muallifi «Tazkirai Maykhona» Abdunnabii Fakhruzzamoni dar on donistaast, ki u ba khurdafurushi (rezavorfurushi) mashgul budaast. Sayd Nafisi zodgohashro dehai Khurda guftaast. Dar sher shogirdu payravi Muhtashami …

BOLDIREV Aleksandr Nikolaevich (29.5.1909, Sankt- Peterburg -1993, hamon jo), sharqshinos-eronshinosi rus, doktori ilmhoi filologiya (1954), professor (1959). Khodimi khidmatnishondodai ilmi Jumhurii Shuravii Sotsialistii Tojikiston (1969). Khatmkardai Instituti falsafa, adabiyot va sanati shahri Lenin­grad (1931). Khodimi ilmii Bazai tojikistonii AI Ittihodi Jumhurii Shuravii Sotsialisti (1933-36), shubai Sharqi Er­mitaji davlatii Leningrad (1936-41), …

BOQIRII HIRAVI shoiri fors-tojik (asri 15). Dar zodgohash – shahri Hirot ulumi mutadovilai davrashro omukhta, ba kamol rasidaast. Pas az kasbi kamol ba doirai adabii darbori Sulton Husayni Boyqaro vorid shud. Dar sheru shoiri shogirdi Shahdobi Hiravi – shoiri marufi zamonash bud. Boqirii Hiravi dar anvoi gunoguni nazm – qasidavu …

BOQIRI HIRAVI donishmand va khushnavisi asri 16-i tojik. Farzandi khattoti maruf Miralii Hiravi. Sanati nozuki khattotiyu khushnavisiro az pada­rash omukhtaast. Boqiri Hiravi ba gayri khunarmandi khushnavis budan ilmhoi mutadovilai zamonash — khususan kalom va hikmatro khele batakmil az khud namudaast. U avval dar darbori hokimoni Hinduston khidmat karda, badho dar …

BOLDIREV Aleksey Vasilevich (27.3.1780-29.8.1842, Maskav), zabonshinos-sharqshinosi rus. Khatmkardai Universiteti davlatii Maskav (1805). Badan dar Olmon va Faronsa tahsil kardaast. Professor (1815) va rektori Universiteti davla­tii Maskav (1832-37). Soli 1811 dar Universiteti davlatii Mas­kav talimi muntazami zabonhoi Sharq (arabi, yahudii qadim, forsi va gayra)-ro jori namud. Muallif va murattibi «Grammatikai mukhtasari …

BOLIVAR (Bolivar) Simon (24.7.1783, Karakas, Vene­suela, 17.12.1830 – Santa-Marta, Kolumbiya), yake az rohbaroni muborizai ozodikhohonai mustamlikahoi Ispaniya dar Amrikoi Lotini, khodimi davlati. Dar shahri Karakasi Venesuela, dar oilai ashrofzoda tavallud shudaast. Az padaru modar barvaqt mahrum gashta, tahti vasoyati amakash ba kamol rasidaast. Solhoi 1799-1806 ba Avrupo karda, dar Ispaniya, …

BOQIRIYa, yak firqai imomii shia, ki payravonash imomatro az Ali ibni Abutolib to imom Boqir rasonda, uro Mahdi elon kardand va mutaqidaid, ki bo barqaror shudani adolat u boz murojiat khohad kard. Onho ba­roi tasdiq va taqviyati in aqidai khud rivoyatero sozmon dodand, ki tibqi on guyo Paygambar (s) ba …

BOQIRKhON (1862 mahallai Khiyoboni Tabrez – 1916, Qasri Shirin), yake az sarvaroni nahzati Tabrez (1908— 1909), mulaqqab ba «Solori milli». To inqilobi mashruta (1905—07) ba binokori mashgul bud. Hayoti Boqirkhon dar davrai inqilob bo voqeoti zindagii Sattorkhon marbut ast va in du shakhsiyat ba unvoni du hamrazm yod meshavand. Pas …

BOQI, al-Boqi (arabi – jovid, abadi va fanonopazir), yake az nomhoi Khudovand. Zoti u bo ifodai nomi Boqi zindai jovid va hayyu qayyumi abadi ast. Dar Quron in voja baroi isboti sifati baqo baroi Khudo ba kor raftaast: «Har kase bar ruyi on (zamin) ast, foni ast va (tanho) zoti …

BOLIVIYa (Bolivia), Jumhurii Boliviya (Pepublica de Bolivia); az 20.10.2010 nomi rasmiash – Davlati bisyormillati Boliviya (ispani Estado Plurinacional de Bolivia), davlat dar qismati markazii Amrikoi Janubi. Dar shimol va garb bo Braziliya, dar janubi sharqi bo Paragvay, dar garb bo Chili va Peru, dar janub bo Argentina hamsarhad ast. Masohatash …