BOQIRIYa

BOQIRIYa, yak firqai imomii shia, ki payravonash imomatro az Ali ibni Abutolib to imom Boqir rasonda, uro Mahdi elon kardand va mutaqidaid, ki bo barqaror shudani adolat u boz murojiat khohad kard. Onho ba­roi tasdiq va taqviyati in aqidai khud rivoyatero sozmon dodand, ki tibqi on guyo Paygambar (s) ba tavassuti okhirin sahobaash Nobir ibni Abdullohi Ansori ba Boqir paygom firistodaast. Boqiriyon paygomi mazkurro dalel baroi mahdaviyati Muhammad Boqir medonand. Shahristoni dar «al-Milal va-n-nihal» in aqidaro rad namuda, ba tavassuti shakhsi sevvum (yo khud vosit) paygom firistodani Muhammad (s)-ro daleli mahdaviyat namedonad va az in ru, boz ba olami moddi bargashtani Muhammad Boqirro rad mekunad. U inchunin payravoni jafariyaro niz ashobi Muhammad Boqir va farzandi u Jafari Sodiq (favt 765) medonad. Bino ba qavli Muhammadi Shahristoni, payravoni jafariya imomati har duro etirof karda, bazeashon ba imomati Muhammad Boqir va bazei digarashon ba imomati farzandi u imom Jafari Sodiq qoiland. Badtar dar baze adabiyoti dini va maorifi islomi jafariyonro payravoni mazhabi panjumi roshidi khonda, bo chahor mazhabi sunni barobarhuquq arzyobi namudaand. Holo Boqiriya hamchun firqai mustaqili dini faoliyat namekunad, vale baze nuktahoi talimotash dar aqoidu oroi ahli shia mushohida meshavad.

Adabiyot: Hazrati M., Saidiyon I. Islom. Raviya, mazhab va firqahoi on. Dushanbe, 1992; Belyaev A. E. Musulmanskoe sektanstvo. Moskva, 1957;

M. Hazratqulov.