TURNA

TURNA, kulang (Gruidae), yak nav parrandai kalonjussaro guyand, ki po, gardan va nulash daroz ast; az rui tasnifoti ilmi yak oilai parrandahost. Qadash 90— 155 sm. Soqi poyash bepar, dumash kutoh. Rangi paru boli turnai narina va modina yak khel ast. Turnaiho ovozi baland dorand. Asosan dar joyhoi kushod (dasht, botloqzor, tundra) maskunand. Juft-juft zindagi mekunand.

Vaqti kuch sela shuda parvoz menamoyand. Dar zamin lona sokhta, 1—3-to tukhm meguzorand. Turnaho gul, meva, navdayu bekhi rastani, hasharot, narmbadanho, khoyandagon maydaro mekhurand. Dar natijai koram kardani botloqzor va zaminhoi bikr turna kam mondaast. Dar Tojikiston turnaro faqat dar davrai kuchi parrandaho didan mumkin ast.