TAMINOTI GARMI

TAMINOTI GARMI, garm kardani binohoi istiqomati, mamuri va sanoatiro bo bugi ob, obi garm (bug) guyand. Jarayoni tekhnologii shabakai taminoti garmi shabakahoi garmiro dar bar megirad, ki onho homili garmiro az manbahoi garmi ba istemolkunandagon va muassisahoi sanoati merasonand. Shabakahoi taminoti garmii mahalli va mutamarkaz mavjudand. Dar shabakai mahalli manbai garmi bevosita dar joi istemolot voqe megardad. dar shabakai mutamarkaz boshad, manbai garmi az joi istemoloti garmi dar masofai muayyan voqe megardad va on baroi miqdori ziyodi binoho manbai markazi hisob meyobad.

Dar taminoti mutamarkazi garmi deghoi kaloni bug va markazhoi elektriyu harorati (MEQ)-i puriqtidor istifoda meshavand, ki odatan dar shahrho va posyolkahoi aholinishini kalon sokhta shudaand. Tamini mahallii garmi boshad. tanho dar qishloqjoyho va baze binohoi khurd (yak yo duoshyona)-i posyolkahoi khurd sokhta meshavand. Shabakai taminoti garmi vobasta ba homiloni garmi obi, bugi va mushtarak va vobasta ba shumorai truboprovodho yak, du va bisyorgulba meshavand. Shabakahoi taminoti garmiro «pushida» va «kushoda» mesozand. Dar shabakahoi pushidai taminoti garmi shabakai garmi ba fishori shabakai mahalli vobasta iest va hamai obi shabaka baroi bo obi garm tamii namudani pstemolkupandagop sarf meshaiad. Yak qiom obi garmi sistemahoi kushodai taminoti garmiro baroi tamini ob istifoda meoarand. Dar shabakahoi taminoti garmi az rui jadvali muayyan (150— 70°S) tanzimi harorati homiloni garmi (tanzimn sifati) va tanzimi sardshavii obi shabalcha (tanzimi miqdori) guzaronida meshavad.
A. Silaymonov.