TARJEBAND

TARJEBAND — manzumaero guyand, ki az silsilai bandho (khonaho)-i sheri iborat buda, bandho bayni hamdigar bobayti vosita, bayti vosila (vasila)-i aynan takrorshavanda payvast megardand. Dar ogozi paydoish tarjeband az panj bayt iborat buda, hamai dah misra qofiyai yagona doshtand. Masalan, yak bandi tarjebandi Farrukhi:
Hameguftam, ki kay boshad, ki khurram ruzgor oyad,
Jahon az sar javon gardad, bahori gamgusor oyad.
Bahori gamgusor oyad, ki har kasro ba kor oyad,
Bahore, k-andar u har ruz mayro khostor oyad.
Zi har bode, ki barkhezad, kunun bui bahor oyad,
Kunun moro zi bodi bomdodi bui yor oyad.
Chn rui kudakoni mo darakhti gul ba bor oyad,
Nigori lolarukh bo mo ba khurram lolazor oyad.
Mai mushkin gusorad, to gahi busu kanor oyad,
Charo khush gardadu bo tabi khusrav sozgor oyad.
Az asri 12 sar karda miqdori baythoi bandho va tarzi qofiyabandin onho tagyir yoft. Masalan, Muizzi tarjebandhoe dorad, ki bandhoyashon az haft to dah baytand va misli gazal (az, ba, va, ga…) qofiya dorand. Dar adabiyoti klassikii fors-tojik Sadi yake az mashhurtarin tarjebandsaroyon ast. Navhoi digari tarjeband niz dida meshavad. Masalan, dar ejodiyoti Shohin, Fitrati Vardonzehi, Somi, Tugral va gayra sherhoe hastand, ki har bandashon az du bayt iborat buda, hamai chahor misraashon hamqofiyaand. Tarjeband dar adabiyoti sovetii tojik niz mamul ast (masalan, «Ba ziyorati dohi»-i M. Rahimi).
Adabiyot: Musulmonqulov R., Asrori sukhan, Dushanbe, 1980.
R. Musulmonqulov.