Shahri PUShKIN

PUShKIN (az 1728 — Tsarskoe Selo, 1918—1837— Detskoe Selo, az 1937 ba munosibati 100-solagii ruzi vafoti A. S. Pushkin nomi u doda shudaast), shahrest dar viloyati Leningradi RSFSR. Stansiyai rohi ohan 24 km janubtar az shahri Leningrad. Aholiash 87 hazor nafar (1978). Dar Pushkin zavodhoi moshinhoi rohsozi va asbobhoi elektri, fairikai bozichaho, Instituti khojagii qishloqi Leningrad, Muzei umumiittifoqii A. S. Pushkin (1967) va kalontarin dar SSSR kompleksi qabru bogoti asrhoi 18—19 voqe ast. Solhoi 1708 territoriyai hozirai Pushkinro Pet­ri I ba hamsarash — malikai oyanda Ekaterinai I taqdim karda bud. Dar nimai duyumi asri 18 Isarskoe Selo ba qarorgoho podshoh tabdil yoft. Dar asri 18 va ibtdoi asri 19 dar Pushkin qasrhoi muhtasham sokhta shuda, bogho va yodgorihoi gunogun bunyod gardidand. Solhoi 1811—1817 dar in jo A. S. Push­kin tahsil kardaast. Az 17 sentyabri 1941 to 24 yanvari 1944 shahrro istilogaroni fashistii nemis ishgol karda budand. Dar solhoi badi jang Pushkin az nav obodu zebo gardonida shud.